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Foreign Presence and Market Concentration: The Case of Portuguese Manufacturing Industries

Author

Listed:
  • Rosa Forte

    (CEF.UP, Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto)

  • Paula Sarmento

    (CEF.UP, Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto)

Abstract

The impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on host country market concentration has been a controversial issue, both at the theoretical and the empirical levels. Most existing empirical studies point to a positive relationship, enhancing the negative effects of FDI on competition conditions, but there are also studies that support the argument that FDI reinforces competition. In this paper we analyze the impact of FDI on market concentration considering the Portuguese manufacturing industries in the period 2006-2009. Using panel data estimation we found a significant negative impact of FDI on industry concentration, which is in line with the results of other studies for developed countries, and gives support to arguments that FDI has positive effects on domestic firms, eventually through positive externalities.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosa Forte & Paula Sarmento, 2012. "Foreign Presence and Market Concentration: The Case of Portuguese Manufacturing Industries," FEP Working Papers 444, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto.
    • Handle: RePEc:por:fepwps:444
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Sanjaya Lall, 1980. "Multinationals and Market Structure in an Open Developing Economy: The Case of Malaysia," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: The Multinational Corporation, chapter 3, pages 65-90, Palgrave Macmillan.
    6. Jeffrey M Wooldridge, 2010. "Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 2, volume 1, number 0262232588, December.
    7. Haller, Stefanie A., 2009. "The impact of multinational entry on domestic market structure and investment," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 52-62, January.
    8. Jatinder Singh, 2011. "Inward Investment and Market Structure in an Open Developing Economy: A Case of India’s Manufacturing Sector," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 2(6), pages 286-297.
    9. Kevin Amess & Barbara Roberts, 2005. "The impact of foreign and state ownership on post-transition industrial concentration: the case of Polish manufacturing," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 38(3), pages 211-225, December.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Rosa Portela Forte, 2016. "Multinational firms and host country market structure: A review of empirical literature," The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(2), pages 240-265, March.
    2. Yue Li & Kuo,Ryan Chia & Pinzon Latorre,Mauricio Alejandro & Albertson,Mark Peter, 2022. "FDI, Market Power, and Markups : Evidence from Vietnam," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9998, The World Bank.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Foreign Direct Investment; Market Concentration; Panel Data;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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