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Wipeout : Sangley Mercantile Dominance and Persistence in the Spanish Colonial Period in the Philippines

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  • Raul V. Fabella

    (University of the Philippines School of Economics)

Abstract

Documentary evidence of the emergence and the eventual complete dominance of the Chinese mercantile traders (Sangleys) during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines is first presented. We identify the critical traits in the Sangley mercantile genome and the new contractual and organizational technologies which led to the wipeout of non-Sangley merchants from the market. A Malthusian replicator dynamics is proposed to explain the wipeout process. We explain the persistence of the mercantile dominance of Sangleys via the forces serving to curve abuse of market power and non-assimilation of winning Sangley traits by non-Chinese following the Akerlof-Kranton identity economics.

Suggested Citation

  • Raul V. Fabella, 2012. "Wipeout : Sangley Mercantile Dominance and Persistence in the Spanish Colonial Period in the Philippines," UP School of Economics Discussion Papers 201214, University of the Philippines School of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:phs:dpaper:201214
    as

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    File URL: http://www.econ.upd.edu.ph/dp/index.php/dp/article/view/697
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. George A. Akerlof & Rachel E. Kranton, 2000. "Economics and Identity," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 115(3), pages 715-753.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Market dominance; Sangley traits; Emergence; Ethnicity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N0 - Economic History - - General
    • L10 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - General

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