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An ethnic polarization measure with an application to Ivory Coast data

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Author Info
Paul Makdissi () (Department of Economics, University of Ottawa)
Thierry Roy () (GRÉDI, Université de Sherbrooke)
Luc Savard () (GRÉDI, Université de Sherbrooke)

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Abstract

In this paper, we suggest a framework for the analysis of ethnic polarization. This framework allows for the measurement of ethnic or religious polarization. We apply our measure to Ivory Coast and find a surprising result as the ethnic polarization decreased in years preceding the conflict in the country. However, further decomposition of the ethnic polarization index allows us to understand better how the variation in polarization may have induced this conflict.

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File URL: http://www.socialsciences.uottawa.ca/eco/fra/documents/0806E.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Ottawa, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 0806E.

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Length: 15 pages
Date of creation: 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ott:wpaper:0806e

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Related research
Keywords: Ethnic polarization; Conflict; Ivory Coast;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - General

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Wolfson, Michael C, 1997. "Divergent Inequalities: Theory and Empirical Results," Review of Income and Wealth, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 43(4), pages 401-21, December.
  2. Jean-Yves Duclos & Joan Esteban & Debraj Ray, 2004. "Polarization: Concepts, Measurement, Estimation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 72(6), pages 1737-1772, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  3. Joan Esteban & Carlos Gradín & Debraj Ray, 2007. "An Extension of a Measure of Polarization, with an application to the income distribution of five OECD countries," Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer, vol. 5(1), pages 1-19, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Joan Esteban & Debraj Ray, 2007. "A Model of Ethnic Conflict," UFAE and IAE Working Papers 701.07, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC). [Downloadable!]
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