Expenditure Switching vs. Real Exchange Rate Stabilization: Competing Objectives for Exchange Rate Policy
Abstract
This paper develops a view of exchange rate policy as a trade-off between the desire to smooth fluctuations in real exchange rates so as to reduce distortions in consumption allocations, and the need to allow flexibility in the nominal exchange rate so as to facilitate terms of trade adjustment. We show that optimal nominal exchange rate volatility will reflect these competing objectives. The key determinants of how much the exchange rate should respond to shocks will depend on the extent and source of price stickiness, the elasticity of substitution between home and foreign goods, and the amount of home bias in production. Quantitatively, we find the optimal exchange rate volatility should be significantly less than would be inferred based solely on terms of trade considerations. Moreover, we find that the relationship between price stickiness and optimal exchange rate volatility may be non-monotonic.Download Info
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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number 12215.Length:
Date of creation: May 2006
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:12215
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Keywords:Other versions of this item:
- Michael B. Devereux & Charles Engel, 2005. "Expenditure Switching vs. Real Exchange Rate Stabilization: Competing Objectives for Exchange Rate Policy," Working Papers 082005, Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research.
- F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
- F4 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance
- E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2006-05-20 (All new papers)
- NEP-CBA-2006-05-20 (Central Banking)
- NEP-FMK-2006-05-20 (Financial Markets)
- NEP-IFN-2006-05-20 (International Finance)
- NEP-MAC-2006-05-20 (Macroeconomics)
- NEP-MON-2006-05-20 (Monetary Economics)
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Giancarlo Corsetti & Luca Dedola & Sylvain Leduc, 2007.
"Optimal Monetary Policy and the Sources of Local-Currency Price Stability,"
RSCAS Working Papers
2007/26, European University Institute.
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- Matthieu Darracq Pariès, 2007. "International frictions and optimal monetary policy cooperation - analytical solutions," Working Paper Series 834, European Central Bank.
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"Openness and the case for flexible exchange rates,"
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Elsevier, vol. 60(1), pages 1-21, March.
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