Robust estimates of exporter productivity premia in German business services enterprises
Abstract
A large and growing number of micro-econometric studies show that exporting firms are more productive than firms that sell their products on the home market only. This so-called exporter productivity premium qualifies as a stylized fact. Only recently researchers started to look at the role of extreme observations, or outliers, in shaping these findings. These studies use micro-econometric methods that are robust against outliers to show that very small shares of firms with extreme values drive the result. The large exporter productivity premium found for samples of firms including outliers are dramatically smaller in samples without these extreme observations. Evidence on this, however, is limited so far to firms from manufacturing industries. This note adds comparable evidence for firms from the business services industries. We find that the estimated exporter productivity premium is statistically significant and relevant from an economic point of view when a standard fixed effects estimator is used to control for unobserved firm characteristics, but that it drops to zero when a robust estimator is applied.Download Info
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Paper provided by University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics in its series Working Paper Series in Economics with number 207.Length: 27 pages
Date of creation: Jul 2011
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Handle: RePEc:lue:wpaper:207
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Related research
Keywords: Exporter productivity premium; services firms; robust estimation; panel data;Find related papers by JEL classification:
- F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
- C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Longitudinal Data; Spatial Time Series
- C81 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data
- C87 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Econometric Software
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2011-07-13 (All new papers)
- NEP-EFF-2011-07-13 (Efficiency & Productivity)
- NEP-INT-2011-07-13 (International Trade)
- NEP-SBM-2011-07-13 (Small Business Management)
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Damijan, Joze & Konings, Joep & Polanec, Saso, 2012.
"Import churning and export performance of multi-product firms,"
Open Access publications from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
urn:hdl:123456789/349304, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.
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6009, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
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- Joachim Wagner, 2012.
"International trade and firm performance: a survey of empirical studies since 2006,"
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211, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
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