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A Note on Changes in the Wage and Unemployment Structures in Spain: Evidence from the Luxembourg Income Study

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  • Patrick Puhani

Abstract

This note tests whether the extraordinary rise in Spanish unemployment in the 1980s can be traced back to rigidities in the wage structure in the face of relative net demand shocks against the unskilled (this claim is also known as the Krugman hypothesis). I can establish that youth joblessness is key to the Spanish unemployment problem, but sampling procedures in the data set make it impossible to track the youth unemployment problem across time in a satisfactory way. Even though high youth unemployment is consistent with the Krugman hypothesis, substantial skill upgrading of the Spanish labor force in the1980s explains why the low education groups did not experience an increase in relative unemployment.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick Puhani, 2002. "A Note on Changes in the Wage and Unemployment Structures in Spain: Evidence from the Luxembourg Income Study," LIS Working papers 328, LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg.
    • Handle: RePEc:lis:liswps:328
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    4. Puhani, Patrick A., 2002. "Relative wage and unemployment changes in Poland: microeconometric evidence," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 26(2), pages 99-126, June.
    5. Puhani, Patrick A., 2001. "Wage Rigidities in Western Germany? Microeconometric Evidence from the 1990s," IZA Discussion Papers 334, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    6. Francisco J. Goerlich & Matilde Mas, 2001. "Inequality in Spain, 1973‐91: Contribution to a Regional Database," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 47(3), pages 361-378, September.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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