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Obesity and Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from the British NCDS

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Author Info
Lindeboom, Maarten () (VU University Amsterdam)
Lundborg, Petter () (VU University Amsterdam)
van der Klaauw, Bas () (VU University Amsterdam)

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Abstract

We study the effect of obesity on wages and employment, using data from the British NCDS. The results show a significant negative association between obesity and labor market outcomes even after controlling for a rich set of demographic, socioeconomic, environmental and behavioral variables. After instrumenting with parental obesity the associations are no longer significant. We show that the intergenerational correlation in obesity is mainly due to genetic variation. However, the instruments do not always pass the overidentification tests and are sometimes weak. We are therefore somewhat sceptical about using parental obesity as an instrument.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) in its series IZA Discussion Papers with number 4099.

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Length: 30 pages
Date of creation: Mar 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp4099

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Related research
Keywords: obesity; wages; employment; labor; endogeneity;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
J10 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - General

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Burkhauser, Richard V. & Cawley, John, 2008. "Beyond BMI: The value of more accurate measures of fatness and obesity in social science research," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(2), pages 519-529, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  2. Bruce Sacerdote, 2000. "The Nature and Nurture of Economic Outcomes," NBER Working Papers 7949, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Dan-Olof Rooth, 2009. "Obesity, Attractiveness, and Differential Treatment in Hiring: A Field Experiment," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 44(3). [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Charles L. Baum & William F. Ford, 2004. "The wage effects of obesity: a longitudinal study," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 13(9), pages 885-899. [Downloadable!]
  5. Mueller, Gerrit & Plug, Erik, 2004. "Estimating the Effect of Personality on Male-Female Earnings," IZA Discussion Papers 1254, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  6. Jasmin Kantarevic & Stéphane Mechoulan, 2006. "Birth Order, Educational Attainment, and Earnings: An Investigation Using the PSID," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 41(4). [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  7. Case, Anne & Fertig, Angela & Paxson, Christina, 2005. "The lasting impact of childhood health and circumstance," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 365-389, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-23.


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