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Gender-based indicators in human development: Correcting for missing women

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Author Info
Hippu Salk Kristle Nathan () (Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research)
Abstract

Gender Development Index and Gender Empowerment Measure are two gender-based indicators provided by the United Nations Development Program. Population share of the genders enter the formulation of these indicators in such a way that it favours the better performing gender. This can lead to further additions to `missing women'. A correction is proposed to capture this anomaly. This alternative satisfies an axiom of Monotonicity with its two corollaries, that is, given attainments the measure maximizes at ideal sex ratio and vanishes when one of the genders becomes extinct. An empirical illustration by taking life expectancy data of countries is given.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India in its series Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers with number 2008-018.

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Length: 19 pages
Date of creation: Sep 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ind:igiwpp:2008-018

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Related research
Keywords: Ideality; Extinction; Index; Inequality; Sex-ratio;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - General Welfare
O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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  1. Stephan Klasen & Claudia Wink, 2003. ""Missing Women": Revisiting The Debate," Feminist Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 9(2-3), pages 263-299, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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