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Backhauling in forest transportation - models, methods and practical usage

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Author Info
Carlsson, Dick (Södra Cell International AB)
Rönnqvist, Mikael () (Dept. of Finance and Management Science, Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration)
Abstract

Transportation planning in forestry is divided into strategic, tactical and operational depending on the length of the planning horizon. We consider a tactical problem of finding efficient backhauling routes. Given a set of supply and demand points the backhauling problem is to identify a set of efficient routes which is a combination of direct tours between supply and demand points such that the unloaded distance is minimized. Given these routes we formulate a linear programming problem where the solution is the actual flows in the routes. The problem normally has a time horizon ranging from one to five weeks. However, in some cases it can be included in strategic planning for more than one year and as a basis for daily operative route planning. The size of the problem increases rapidly with the number of supplies and demands and we describe a column generation approach for its solution. Models and methods have been used with success in a number of case studies and in decision support systems. We describe the model and solution method and report on case studies and systems where the approach has been used.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Department of Finance and Management Science, Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration in its series Discussion Papers with number 2006/5.

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Length: 24 pages
Date of creation: 27 Apr 2006
Date of revision:
Publication status: Published in Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 2007, pages 2612-2623.
Handle: RePEc:hhs:nhhfms:2006_005

Contact details of provider:
Postal: NHH, Department of Finance and Management Science, Helleveien 30, N-5045 Bergen, Norway
Phone: +47 55 95 92 93
Fax: +47 55 95 96 50
Email:
Web page: http://www.nhh.no/for/
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Related research
Keywords: Transportation; Modelling; Decision Support System; Linear programming; Optimization; Forestry;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation and Testing
C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
Q23 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Forestry
R40 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Transportation Systems - - - General

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Fleischmann, Moritz & Bloemhof-Ruwaard, Jacqueline M. & Dekker, Rommert & van der Laan, Erwin & van Nunen, Jo A. E. E. & Van Wassenhove, Luk N., 1997. "Quantitative models for reverse logistics: A review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 103(1), pages 1-17, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. M.P. de Brito & S.D.P. Flapper & R. Dekker, 2002. "Reverse logistics," Econometric Institute Report 272, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institute. [Downloadable!]
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