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Existence of pseudo-equilibria in a financial economy

Author

Listed:
  • Philippe Bich

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Bernard Cornet

    (Department of economics, University of Kansas - KU - University of Kansas [Lawrence], PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement, CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

We prove the existence of a pseudo-equilibrium in a financial economy with incomplete markets in which the agents may have nonordered preferences. We use a fixed-point-like theorem of [5] that generalizes the results by Hirsch, Magill and Mas-Colell [18] and Husseini, Lasry and Magill [19] to encompass the framework considered by Gale and Mas-Colell ([14], [15]).

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Bich & Bernard Cornet, 2009. "Existence of pseudo-equilibria in a financial economy," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) hal-00629764, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:pseptp:hal-00629764
    DOI: 10.1007/s11784-009-0125-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Laura Angeloni & Bernard Cornet, 2005. "Existence Of Financial Equilibria In A Multiperiod Stochastic Economy," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS 200506, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, revised Feb 2005.
    2. Aouani, Zaier & Cornet, Bernard, 2009. "Existence of financial equilibria with restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(12), pages 772-786, December.
    3. Husseini, S. Y. & Lasry, J. -M. & Magill, M. J. P., 1990. "Existence of equilibrium with incomplete markets," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(1-2), pages 39-67.
    4. Gale, D. & Mas-Colell, A., 1979. "Corrections to an equilibrium existence theorem for a general model without ordered preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 297-298, December.
    5. Philippe Bich & Bernard Cornet, 2004. "Fixed-point-like theorems on subspaces," Post-Print halshs-03330770, HAL.
    6. Magill, Michael & Shafer, Wayne, 1991. "Incomplete markets," Handbook of Mathematical Economics, in: W. Hildenbrand & H. Sonnenschein (ed.), Handbook of Mathematical Economics, edition 1, volume 4, chapter 30, pages 1523-1614, Elsevier.
    7. Smale, S., 1974. "Global analysis and economics v : Pareto theory with constraints," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 1(3), pages 213-221, December.
    8. Hart, Oliver D., 1975. "On the optimality of equilibrium when the market structure is incomplete," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 11(3), pages 418-443, December.
    9. Werner, Jan, 1985. "Equilibrium in economies with incomplete financial markets," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 110-119, June.
    10. Michael Magill & Martine Quinzii, 2002. "Theory of Incomplete Markets, Volume 1," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262632543, December.
    11. Mas-Colell,Andreu, 1990. "The Theory of General Economic Equilibrium," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521388702.
    12. Hirsch, M. D. & Magill, M. & Mas-Colell, A., 1990. "A geometric approach to a class of equilibrium existence theorems," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(1-2), pages 95-106.
    13. Geanakoplos, John, 1990. "An introduction to general equilibrium with incomplete asset markets," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(1-2), pages 1-38.
    14. Duffie, Darrell & Shafer, Wayne, 1985. "Equilibrium in incomplete markets: I : A basic model of generic existence," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 285-300, June.
    15. Radner, Roy, 1972. "Existence of Equilibrium of Plans, Prices, and Price Expectations in a Sequence of Markets," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 40(2), pages 289-303, March.
    16. Philippe Bich & Bernard Cornet, 2004. "Fixed-point-like theorems on subspaces," Post-Print halshs-01394846, HAL.
    17. Smale, S., 1974. "Global analysis and economics III : Pareto Optima and price equilibria," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 1(2), pages 107-117, August.
    18. Gale, D. & Mas-Colell, A., 1975. "An equilibrium existence theorem for a general model without ordered preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 9-15, March.
    19. Smale, S., 1974. "Global analysis and economics IIA : Extension of a theorem of Debreu," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 1(1), pages 1-14, March.
    20. Smale, S., 1974. "Global analysis and economics IV : Finiteness and stability of equilibria with general consumption sets and production," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 1(2), pages 119-127, August.
    21. Duffie, Darrell, 1987. "Stochastic equilibria with incomplete financial markets," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 41(2), pages 405-416, April.
    22. John Geanakoplos, 1997. "An Introduction to General Equilibrium with Incomplete Asset Markets," Levine's Working Paper Archive 1115, David K. Levine.
    23. Cass, David, 2006. "Competitive equilibrium with incomplete financial markets," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(4-5), pages 384-405, August.
    24. Arnold Meadow & Harold J. Vetter, 1959. "Freudian Theory and the Judaic Value System," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 5(3), pages 197-207, December.
    25. Philippe Bich & Bernard Cornet, 2004. "Fixed-point-like theorems on subspaces," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-03330770, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Aouani, Zaier & Cornet, Bernard, 2009. "Existence of financial equilibria with restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(12), pages 772-786, December.
    2. Bernard Cornet & Ramu Gopalan, 2010. "Arbitrage and equilibrium with portfolio constraints," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 45(1), pages 227-252, October.
    3. Aouani, Zaier & Cornet, Bernard, 2011. "Reduced equivalent form of a financial structure," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(3), pages 318-327.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Pseudo-equilibrium; incomplete markets; nonordered preferences; fixed-point-like theorems; Grassmann manifold;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H10 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - General
    • B50 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - General

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