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L'efficacité économique des programmes de clémence

Author

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  • Patrice Bougette

    (GREDEG - Groupe de Recherche en Droit, Economie et Gestion - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur)

  • Christian Montet

    (LAMETA - Laboratoire Montpelliérain d'Économie Théorique et Appliquée - UM1 - Université Montpellier 1 - UPVM - Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - Montpellier SupAgro - Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques - UM - Université de Montpellier - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier)

  • Florent Venayre

    (LAMETA - Laboratoire Montpelliérain d'Économie Théorique et Appliquée - UM1 - Université Montpellier 1 - UPVM - Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - Montpellier SupAgro - Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques - UM - Université de Montpellier - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Montpellier SupAgro - Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier)

Abstract

Les nouveaux instruments dont se sont récemment dotées les autorités de concurrence, particulièrement en France, s'inscrivent dans la recherche d'une efficacité allocative accrue, soit en simplifiant les procédures, soit en permettant une lutte plus efficace contre les pratiques anticoncurrentielles - et c'est là l'objectif des programmes de clémence. L'objet de ce travail est d'analyser quelle peut être leur efficacité économique. Nous envisageons à cet effet la question de la détection des cartels et donc, par corollaire, celle de l'attractivité des mesures de clémence, mais aussi leur influence, plus mitigée, sur la stabilité des ententes. La problématique est ensuite mise en perspective en incluant dans le raisonnement les périodes qui précèdent et qui suivent le recours aux procédures de clémence, c'est-à-dire en étudiant les effets potentiels de la clémence sur la formation des ententes et les stratégies de représailles qui pourraient être adoptées à l'issue de la procédure.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrice Bougette & Christian Montet & Florent Venayre, 2006. "L'efficacité économique des programmes de clémence," Post-Print halshs-00476807, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00476807
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00476807
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Florent Venayre, 2013. "Rappel de la loi républicaine sur la concurrence pour Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon : Une nouvelle volonté politique pour les économies ultramarines," Post-Print halshs-00865120, HAL.

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