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La menace est plus forte que l'exécution, mais pas pour tous : sanction versus recommandation par un tiers dans une expérience de bien public

Author

Listed:
  • Agnès Festré

    (Université Côte d'Azur, France
    GREDEG CNRS)

  • Ankinée Kirakozian

    (Université Côte d'Azur, France
    GREDEG CNRS)

  • Mira Toumi

    (Université Côte d'Azur, France
    GREDEG CNRS)

Abstract

Cet article étudie et compare l'impact d'une sanction monétaire collective (par le biais d'une augmentation de la pression fiscale) versus une recommandation par un tiers dans le cadre d'un jeu de bien public "à la Andreoni [1993]" autorisant la possibilité d'effet d'éviction. Nous testons également la corrélation entre l'effet des incitations et l'orientation sociale des sujets (au moyen d'un test SVO) sur les dispositions à contribuer au bien collectif. Nos résultats montrent que globalement la sanction est plus efficace que la recommandation et qu'en outre la menace de sanction a un effet disciplinant. Cependant, la sanction ainsi que sa menace ont un impact différencié selon l'orientation sociale des sujets. En particulier, contrairement aux individualistes et aux compétiteurs, les individus pro-sociaux n'y sont pas significativement sensibles.

Suggested Citation

  • Agnès Festré & Ankinée Kirakozian & Mira Toumi, 2019. "La menace est plus forte que l'exécution, mais pas pour tous : sanction versus recommandation par un tiers dans une expérience de bien public," GREDEG Working Papers 2019-15, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
    • Handle: RePEc:gre:wpaper:2019-15
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bien public; sanction; menace; recommandation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior
    • D03 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Behavioral Microeconomics: Underlying Principles

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