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Modelling the Doha Round Outcome: A Critical view

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Author Info
Biswajit Dhar () (Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT))

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Abstract

In a series of papers published during the past few years, World Bank economists have provided detailed projections by simulating the possible outcomes of the Doha Round negotiations. The projections have been obtained by using the LINKAGE Model, which is considered to be a global dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model. The latest version of the LINKAGE Model, viz. LINK6, which these papers have relied on, uses the Global Trade Analysis Program (GTAP). LINK6 incorporates 87 countries/regions and 57 sectors and uses a dataset that has been updated up to 2001. This latter feature of the model, according to the authors, has helped generation of far more realistic results than those that were using the earlier versions, which had incorporated data only up to 1997. This note attempts a critical assessment of the above-mentioned papers. At the outset, we would provide an analysis of the results that have been presented by looking at their implications for the developing countries in general and India, in particular. In the second part of the note, we would broadly allude to some of the methodological problems that are associated with the CGE models of the genre of the LINKAGE model. Our contention is that the limitations of these models, especially in terms of the assumptions on which they are based, deserve close scrutiny and that this dimension needs to be kept in view as the results obtained from studies are read.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Asia-Pacific Research and Training Network on Trade (ARTNeT), an initiative of UNESCAP and IDRC, Canada. in its series Working Papers with number 606.

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Length: 25 pages
Date of creation: Apr 2006
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Publication status: Published in ARTNeT website
Handle: RePEc:esc:wpaper:606

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Related research
Keywords: Doha Round Negotiations; WTO;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F1 - International Economics - - Trade

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Cited by:
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  1. Jayatilleke S. Bandara & Wusheng Yu, 2007. "Agricultural trade liberalization in the Asia-Pacific region with specific reference to preferential trade agreements - scenario and impact analysis," Publication STUDIES IN TRADE AND INVESTMENT, in: Allan Rae & Mia Mikic (ed.), AGRICULTURAL TRADE - PLANTING THE SEEDS OF REGIONAL LIBERALIZATION IN ASIA, chapter 4 Trade Policy Section, Trade and Investment Division, UNESCAP. [Downloadable!]
  2. Biswajit Dhar, 2007. "Agricultural trade and government intervention - A persepctive from a developing country," Publication STUDIES IN TRADE AND INVESTMENT, in: Allan Rae & Mia Mikic (ed.), AGRICULTURAL TRADE - PLANTING THE SEEDS OF REGIONAL LIBERALIZATION IN ASIA, chapter 7 Trade Policy Section, Trade and Investment Division, UNESCAP. [Downloadable!]
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