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The Impact of Privatisation on the Performance of Medium and Large Industrial Enterprises

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Author Info
Dobrodey Vladimir
Gimadi Ilya ()
Perevalov Yuri

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Abstract

The study, based on panel data from 198 industrial enterprises in the Sverdlovsk Oblast during 1992-1996, provides empirical evidence on the impact of privatisation upon the performance of medium, large and extra-large industrial enterprises. The study shows that privatisation "on average" produces performance improvements only in operating profit margin and, to some extent, in the productivity of labour. We revealed that methods (options) of privatisation had not only a positive but also a negative impact on the performance of enterprises. The state seems to be a passive shareholder. However, our results suggest that not only full privatisation but also majority state ownership is preferable to a state minority stakeholding, possibly because of the absence of a monitoring shareholder in the latter case with which to prevent managers achieving their own objectives at the expense of other shareholders. That is why the state should keep majority control over privatised enterprises or diminish its stake below 5% in order to avoid the negative drop in performance results caused by the absence of a monitoring shareholder.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS in its series EERC Working Paper Series with number 2k-01e.

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Length: 88 pages
Date of creation: 07 Apr 2000
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Handle: RePEc:eer:wpalle:2k-01e

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Related research
Keywords: privatisation methods of privatisation ownership equity performance of industrial enterprises panel data

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior
P31 - Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions
C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Mikkelson, Wayne H. & Partch, M. Megan & Shah, Kshitij, 1997. "Ownership and operating performance of companies that go public," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(3), pages 281-307, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Rafael La Porta & Florencio Lopez-de-Silane, 1997. "The Benefits of Privatization: Evidence from Mexico," NBER Working Papers 6215, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  3. Krueger, Anne O, 1990. "Government Failures in Development," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 4(3), pages 9-23, Summer. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Nellis, J., 1999. "Time to Rethink Privatization in Transition Economies?," Papers 38, World Bank - International Finance Corporation.
  5. Rafael La Porta & Florencio Lopez-de-Silane & Andrei Shleifer, 1998. "Corporate Ownership Around the World," NBER Working Papers 6625, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  6. Pagano, Marco & Panetta, Fabio & Zingales, Luigi, 1996. "Why Do Companies Go Public? An Empirical Analysis," CEPR Discussion Papers 1332, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  7. Shleifer, Andrei & Vishny, Robert W, 1994. "Politicians and Firms," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 109(4), pages 995-1025, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Pinto, Brian & van Wijnbergen, Sweder, 1995. "Ownership and Corporate Control in Poland: Why State Firms Defied the Odds," CEPR Discussion Papers 1273, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Alexander Muravyev, 2003. "Federal state shareholdings in Russian companies: Origin, forms and consequences for enterprise perfomance," Macroeconomics 0303007, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Blinova, Tatiana & Rusanovsky, Victor, 2002. "Economic policy and unemployment in Russia´s regions," ERSA conference papers ersa02p234, European Regional Science Association. [Downloadable!]
  3. Blinova Tatiana & Rusanovsky Victor, 2002. "Economic Policy, Industrial Structure, and Unemployment in Russia's Regions," EERC Working Paper Series 01-06e, EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS. [Downloadable!]
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