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The Gains from Trade Liberalization

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Author Info
Brown, Donald J. (Yale U)
Srinivasan, T. N.
Abstract

We consider trade liberalization in a multilateral trade model, where countries have identical, homothetic tastes but may have different constant returns to scale technologies that produce at least two goods from at least two factors. We introduce the notion of a world equilibrium with transfers and show that Debreu's coefficient of resource utilization or CRU defines a world equilibrium with transfers where all countries are better off in the free trade equilibrium, after trade liberalization, than they were in the distorted world equilibrium. In particular, after trade liberalization, the poor countries of the world are better off in the CRU world equilibrium with transfers than in the free trade world equilibrium without transfers.

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File URL: http://www.econ.yale.edu/ddp/ddp00/ddp0024.pdf
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Paper provided by Yale University, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 24.

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Date of creation: Jun 2007
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Handle: RePEc:ecl:yaleco:24

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D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies

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  1. Diewert, W Erwin, 1983. " The Measurement of Waste within the Production Sector of an Open Economy," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 85(2), pages 159-79.
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-16.

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