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Estimer la relation entre invalidité et emploi dans le cas de Madagascar

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Author Info
Jean-Christophe Dumont () (OCDE, DIAL)
Abstract

Dans cet article nous spécifions et estimons des équations de salaire, de participation au marché du travail et d’offre de travail dans lesquelles figurent des variables sanitaires. Nous utilisons des données issues d’une d’enquête ménage, conduite en 1997 dans la capitale malgache, à partir desquelles nous construisons un Indicateur Composite d’Invalidité (ICI). Les estimations mises en oeuvre tiennent compte des biais potentiels de sélectivité et d’endogénéité. Les résultats démontrent l’existence d’une relation positive et significative entre la capacité physique et la probabilité de trouver un travail. Par ailleurs, les indicateurs sanitaires affectent le taux de salaire mais pas significativement le temps de travail.

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File URL: http://www.dial.prd.fr/dial_publications/PDF/Doc_travail/2000-05.pdf
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File Function: First version, 2000
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by DIAL (Développement, Institutions & Analyses de Long terme) in its series Working Papers with number DT/2000/05.

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Length: 33 pages
Date of creation: 2000
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:dia:wpaper:dt200005

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Related research
Keywords: Emploi – Santé - Handicap – Capital Humain - Équation de salaire – Offre de travail – Modèle économétrique– Madagascar.;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
I1 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health
J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation and Testing

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    Other versions:
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