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How Do Households Respond to Job Loss? Lessons from Multiple High-Frequency Data Sets

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  • Kreiner, Claus Thustrup
  • Andersen, Asger Lau
  • Jensen, Amalie
  • Johannesen, Niels
  • Sheridan, Adam

Abstract

How do households respond to job loss, and which self-insurance channels are most important? By linking high-frequency customer data from the largest bank in Denmark with government administrative registers, we quantify a broad range of responses to job loss in a unified empirical framework. Two responses stand out: during the first 24 months after job loss, reductions in household spending account for 30% of the income loss, while lower saving in liquid assets accounts for 50%. Other response margins highlighted in the literature - spousal labor supply, private transfers, home equity extraction, mortgage refinancing, and consumer credit - are less important.

Suggested Citation

  • Kreiner, Claus Thustrup & Andersen, Asger Lau & Jensen, Amalie & Johannesen, Niels & Sheridan, Adam, 2021. "How Do Households Respond to Job Loss? Lessons from Multiple High-Frequency Data Sets," CEPR Discussion Papers 16131, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:16131
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    1. John Sabelhaus & David Johnson & Stephen Ash & David Swanson & Thesia I. Garner & John Greenlees & Steve Henderson, 2014. "Is the Consumer Expenditure Survey Representative by Income?," NBER Chapters, in: Improving the Measurement of Consumer Expenditures, pages 241-262, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. M. Adam & O. Bonnet & E. Fize & T. Loisel & M. Rault & L. Wilner, 2023. "How does fuel demand respond to price changes? Quasi-experimental evidence based on high-frequency data," Documents de Travail de l'Insee - INSEE Working Papers 2023-17, Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques.
    2. Odran Bonnet & Étienne Fize & Tristan Loisel & Lionel Wilner, 2024. "Is Carbon Tax Truly More Salient? Evidence from Fuel Tourism at the France-Germany Border," CESifo Working Paper Series 10918, CESifo.
    3. Figueiredo, Ana & Marie, Olivier & Markiewicz, Agnieszka, 2024. "Job Security and Liquid Wealth," IZA Discussion Papers 16744, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cost of unemployment; Social insurance;

    JEL classification:

    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • G51 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Household Savings, Borrowing, Debt, and Wealth
    • G52 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Insurance
    • J65 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings

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