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What Constrains Liquidity Provision? Evidence From Hedge Fund Trades

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  • Franzoni, Francesco
  • Plazzi, Alberto
  • Cotelioglu, Efe

Abstract

The paper investigates the determinants of limits of arbitrage for liquidity providers. Using data on institutional transactions, we find that hedge funds' liquidity provision is more exposed to financial conditions than that of other institutions, notably mutual funds. We identify leverage, age, asset illiquidity, and reputational capital as a relevant set of characteristics that explain the exposure of hedge funds' liquidity supply to funding conditions. Stocks with more exposure to constrained liquidity providing hedge funds suffered more during the financial crisis. Finally, we find that the trades of financially constrained hedge funds underperform for at least one quarter following negative funding shocks.

Suggested Citation

  • Franzoni, Francesco & Plazzi, Alberto & Cotelioglu, Efe, 2019. "What Constrains Liquidity Provision? Evidence From Hedge Fund Trades," CEPR Discussion Papers 13645, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:13645
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    Cited by:

    1. Bruno Biais & Fany Declerck & Sophie Moinas, 2016. "Who supplies liquidity, how and when?," BIS Working Papers 563, Bank for International Settlements.
    2. Marco Di Maggio & Mark L. Egan & Francesco Franzoni, 2019. "The Value of Intermediation in the Stock Market," NBER Working Papers 26147, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Mathias S. Kruttli & Phillip J. Monin & Sumudu W. Watugala, 2017. "Investor Concentration, Flows, and Cash Holdings : Evidence from Hedge Funds," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2017-121, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    4. Eaton, Gregory W. & Irvine, Paul J. & Liu, Tingting, 2021. "Measuring institutional trading costs and the implications for finance research: The case of tick size reductions," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 139(3), pages 832-851.
    5. Franzoni, Francesco & Di Maggio, Marco & Egan, Mark, 2019. "The Value of Intermediation in the Stock Market," CEPR Discussion Papers 13936, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    6. Hu, Conghui & Liu, Yu-Jane & Zhu, Ning, 2021. "Deleveraging commonality," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    7. Mathias Kruttli & Phillip Monin & Sumudu Watugala, 2019. "The Life of the Counterparty: Shock Propagation in Hedge Fund-Prime Broker Credit Networks," Working Papers 19-03, Office of Financial Research, US Department of the Treasury.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Hedge funds; Limits of arbitrage; Liquidity provision; Trading costs; Funding liquidity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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