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¿Cómo financiar los programas del primer pilar? Protección del riesgo de vejez en Colombia

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  • Olga Lucía Acosta

Abstract

Las evaluaciones recientes, hechas a las reformas realizadas a los sistemas de pensiones de varios países de América Latina, han resaltado la necesidad de prestar mayor atención a la protección del riesgo de vejez de los más pobres. La fragilidad de la protección de la vejez resulta, en esencia, del desfavorable desempeno del mercado laboral y de su precaria articulación con los sistemas de protección social de los países. El siguiente documento inicia mostrando algunos rasgos del financiamiento de las prestaciones para los ancianos, tanto en los países desarrollados como subdesarrollados. Así mismo, se precisan los interrogantes que plantean los autores alrededor del tema en América Latina y Colombia, bajo una revisión de los diferentes instrumentos introducidos con la reforma al sistema en 1993, para ampliar la cobertura y proteger a los más viejos, y sus ajustes recientes. Finalmente, se concluye la imposibilidad de lograr una mejor protección, sin involucrar el rediseno de instituciones sociales y fiscales.

Suggested Citation

  • Olga Lucía Acosta, 2003. "¿Cómo financiar los programas del primer pilar? Protección del riesgo de vejez en Colombia," Borradores de Investigación 3790, Universidad del Rosario.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000091:003790
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    seguridad social; sistema de pensiones; riesgo de vejez; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
    • J14 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-Labor Market Discrimination

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