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Long-run Performance Following Cross-Listing: A Re-examination

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Author Info
Cécile Carpentier ()
Jean-François L'Her
Jean-Marc Suret ()
Abstract

We analyze the long-run performance of the population of Canadian firms that cross-list in the US between 1990 and 2005, paying particular attention to cross-delisting companies. We ask why, since numerous firms cross-list to get the advantages associated with cross-listing, these firms' long-run performance is purportedly abnormally poor. Using robust empirical methods, we find no evidence of a significant underperformance by Canadian firms after cross-listing. Rather, we find that the previously documented underperformance following cross-listing can be traced to a combination of the choice of method, sample selection, and survival biases.

This is an up-date version of the working paper published on November 2007 under the same reference.

Selon les études antérieures, le rendement à long terme des titres qui s’inscrivent aux États-Unis (qui s’interlistent) est anormalement faible. Nous réexaminons ces résultats, qu’il est difficile de concilier avec les avantages procurés par cette opération et qui ne permettent pas d’expliquer le grand nombre d’interlistages observés récemment. Nous étudions la population des sociétés ouvertes canadiennes qui se sont inscrites aux États-Unis entre 1990 et 2005, en utilisant différentes méthodologies et indices. Une attention particulière est également portée aux désincriptions. En utilisant des méthodologies robustes, nous n’observons aucune performance anormale suite à l’interlistage des sociétés canadiennes. Nos résultats indiquent que les résultats antérieurs de sous performance à long terme pourraient provenir d’une combinaison de choix méthodologique et de biais de sélection et de survie.

Ce document est une mise à jour de celui-ci publié en novembre 2007 sous le même numéro.

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Paper provided by CIRANO in its series CIRANO Working Papers with number 2007s-25.

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Date of creation: 01 Apr 2009
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Handle: RePEc:cir:cirwor:2007s-25

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Related research
Keywords: international cross-listing; abnormal performance; event-time methods; calendar-time methods; international asset pricing mode; interlistage international; performance anormale; méthodes en temps évènementiel; méthodes en temps calendaire; modèle d’évaluation des actifs international;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General
G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies
G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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    Other versions:
  3. Errunza, Vihang R. & Miller, Darius P., 2000. "Market Segmentation and the Cost of the Capital in International Equity Markets," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 35(04), pages 577-600, December. [Downloadable!]
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  6. Ahmed, Kamran & Kim, Jae H. & Henry, Darren, 2006. "International cross-listings by Australian firms: A stochastic dominance analysis of equity returns," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 494-508, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Stephen R Foerster & G Andrew Karolyi, 1993. "International Listings of Stocks: The Case of Canada and the U.S," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan Journals, vol. 24(4), pages 763-784, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  9. G. Karolyi, 2006. "The World of Cross-Listings and Cross-Listings of the World: Challenging Conventional Wisdom," Review of Finance, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 99-152, 03. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. Reese, William Jr. & Weisbach, Michael S., 2002. "Protection of minority shareholder interests, cross-listings in the United States, and subsequent equity offerings," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 66(1), pages 65-104, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  12. Alexander, Gordon J. & Eun, Cheol S. & Janakiramanan, S., 1988. "International Listings and Stock Returns: Some Empirical Evidence," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 23(02), pages 135-151, June. [Downloadable!]
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  14. Loughran, Tim & Ritter, Jay R., 2000. "Uniformly least powerful tests of market efficiency," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(3), pages 361-389, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  16. Baker, H. Kent & Nofsinger, John R. & Weaver, Daniel G., 2002. "International Cross-Listing and Visibility," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 37(03), pages 495-521, September. [Downloadable!]
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  18. Mark H. Lang & Karl V. Lins & Darius P. Miller, 2003. "ADRs, Analysts, and Accuracy: Does Cross Listing in the United States Improve a Firm's Information Environment and Increase Market Value?," Journal of Accounting Research, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 41(2), pages 317-345, 05. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  19. repec:rus:hseeco:316846 is not listed on IDEAS
  20. Stephen R. Foerster & G. Andrew Karolyi, 1999. "The Effects of Market Segmentation and Investor Recognition on Asset Prices: Evidence from Foreign Stocks Listing in the United States," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 54(3), pages 981-1013, 06. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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    Other versions:
  22. Sarkissian, Sergei & Schill, Michael J., 2004. "Are There Permanent Valuation Gains to Overseas Listing? Evidence from Market Sequencing and Selection," Working Papers 05-4, University of Pennsylvania, Wharton School, Weiss Center. [Downloadable!]
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