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Understanding Why High Income Households Save More Than Low Income Households Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Mark Huggett (Economics Department, University of Illinois)
Gustavo Ventura (Department of Economics, University of Illinois)
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This paper investigates why high income households save on average a higher fraction of income than do low income households in US cross-section data. The three explanations considered are (1) age differences across households, (2) temporary earnings shocks and (3) the structure of social security payments. We use a calibrated life-cycle model to evaluate the quantitative importance of these explanations. We find that age and the structure of social security payments are quantitatively important in replicating the pattern of average savings rates and income found in US cross-section data. Surprisingly, temporary shocks turn out to be of secondary importance.
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Paper provided by Centro de Investigacion Economica, ITAM in its series Working Papers with number
9701.
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Length: 40 pages
Date of creation: Jan 1997Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:cie:wpaper:9701Contact details of provider: Postal: Camino a Sta. Teresa 930, Mexico, D.F. 10700 Phone: +525 628 4197 Fax: +525 628 4058 Email: Web page: http://cie.itam.mx/ More information through EDIRC
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Keywords: Distribution ; Savings ; Life Cycle ; Other versions of this item:
Find related papers by JEL classification: D3 - Microeconomics - - Distribution E13 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Neoclassical D91 - Microeconomics - - Intertemporal Choice and Growth - - - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving
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