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Collateral, type of lender and relationship banking as determinants of credit risk

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Author Info
Gabriel Jiménez () (Banco de España)
Jesús Saurina () (Banco de España)
Abstract

This paper analyses the determinants of the probability of default (PD) of bank loans. We focus the discussion on the role of a limited set of variables (collateral, type of lender and bank borrower relationship) while controlling for the other explanatory variables. The study uses information on the more than three million loans entered into by Spanish credit institutions over a complete business cycle (1988 to 2000) collected by the Bank of Spain's Credit Register (Central de Información de Riesgos). We find that collateralised loans have a higher PD, loans granted by savings banks are riskier and, finally, that a close bank borrower relationship increases the willingness to take more risk.

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File URL: http://www.bde.es/webbde/SES/Secciones/Publicaciones/PublicacionesSeriadas/DocumentosTrabajo/04/Fic/dt0414e.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, August 2004
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Banco de España in its series Banco de España Working Papers with number 0414.

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Length: 30 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2004
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:bde:wpaper:0414

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Related research
Keywords: credit risk; probability of default; collateral; relationship banking; credit register;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Mortgages

Cited by:
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  1. Weill, Laurent & Godlewski, Christophe, 2006. "Does Collateral Help Mitigate Adverse Selection ? A Cross-Country Analysis," MPRA Paper 2508, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  2. Gabriel Jiménez & José A. López & Jesús Saurina, 2008. "Empirical analysis of corporate credit lines," Banco de España Working Papers 0821, Banco de España. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Alfredo Martín-Oliver & Vicente Salas-Fumás & Jesús Saurina, 2005. "A test of the law of one price in retail banking," Banco de España Working Papers 0530, Banco de España. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Laurent Weill & Christophe J. Godlewski, 2008. "Collateral and Adverse Selection in Transition Countries," Working Papers of LaRGE (Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie) 2008-10, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie, Université de Strasbourg (France). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. Blaise Gadanecz & Kostas Tsatsaronis & Yener Altunbas, 2008. "External support and bank behaviour in the international syndicated loan market," BIS Working Papers 265, Bank for International Settlements. [Downloadable!]
  6. Leonardo Becchetti & Melody Garcia, 2008. "Do collateral theories work in social banking ?," CEIS Research Paper 131, Tor Vergata University, CEIS, revised 07 Nov 2008. [Downloadable!]
  7. Christophe J. Godlewski, 2008. "Banking Environment, Agency Costs, and Loan Syndication : A Cross-Country Analysis," Working Papers of LaRGE (Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie) 2008-08, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie, Université de Strasbourg (France). [Downloadable!]
  8. Régis Blazy & Laurent Weill, 2006. "Why Do Banks Ask for Collateral and Which Ones?," Working Papers of CREFI-LSF (Centre of Research in Finance - Luxembourg School of Finance) 06-07, CREFI-LSF, University of Luxembourg. [Downloadable!]
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  9. Gabriel Jiménez & Steven Ongena & José Luis Peydró & Jesús Saurina, 2009. "Hazardous times for monetary policy: What do twenty-three million bank loans say about the effects of monetary policy on credit risk-taking?," Banco de España Working Papers 0833, Banco de España. [Downloadable!]
  10. Jiménez, Gabriel & Ongena, Steven & Peydró-Alcalde, José Luis & Saurina, Jesús, 2007. "Hazardous Times for Monetary Policy: What Do Twenty-Three Million Bank Loans Say About the Effects of Monetary Policy on Credit Risk?," CEPR Discussion Papers 6514, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. Raquel Lago González & Jose A. Lopez & Jesús Saurina, 2007. "Determinants of access to external finance: evidence from Spanish firms," Working Paper Series 2007-22, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. [Downloadable!]
  12. Gabriel Jiménez & Jesús Saurina, 2005. "Credit cycles, credit risk, and prudential regulation," Banco de España Working Papers 0531, Banco de España. [Downloadable!]
  13. ONO Arito & SAKAI Koji & UESUGI Iichiro, 2008. "The Effects of Collateral on SME Performance in Japan," Discussion papers 08037, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI). [Downloadable!]
  14. Jesús Saurina & Carlos Trucharte, 2007. "An assessment of Basel II procyclicality in mortgage portfolios," Banco de España Working Papers 0712, Banco de España. [Downloadable!]
  15. Martín Vallcorba & Javier Delgado, 2007. "Determinantes de la morosidad bancaria en una economía dolarizada. El caso uruguayo," Banco de España Working Papers 0722, Banco de España. [Downloadable!]
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