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Lebensqualität In Deutschland – Ein Vergleich Von Ländlichen Und Städtischen Regionen

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  • Jantsch, Antje
  • Wunder, Christoph
  • Hirschauer, Norbert

Abstract

Die Verbesserung der Lebensqualität in ländlichen Regionen steht im Fokus der 2. Säule der Gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik. Vor diesem Hintergrund untersucht dieser Beitrag, ob sich die Lebensqualität zwischen ländlicher und städtischer Bevölkerung unterscheidet, welche Merk-male der Regionen für die Lebensqualität von Bedeutung sind und ob Präferenzunterschiede zwischen städtischer und ländlicher Bevölkerung bzgl. dieser Merkmale existieren. Die Le-bensqualität wird hierbei über die individuelle Selbsteinschätzung zur Lebenszufriedenheit approximiert. Daten des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels (SOEP) werden mit regionalen Indika-toren der amtlichen Statistik verknüpft. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Lebenszufriedenheit der ostdeutschen Bevölkerung im ländlichen Raum klar unter der der städtischen Bevölkerung liegt. Weiterhin sind bessere ökonomische Rahmenbedingungen, wie eine geringe Arbeitslo-senquote oder weniger Einkommensungleichheit, mit einer höheren Zufriedenheit in ländli-chen Gebieten verbunden. Unsere Analyse zeigt aber auch, dass ein höheres BIP nicht auto-matisch mit höherer Zufriedenheit korreliert.

Suggested Citation

  • Jantsch, Antje & Wunder, Christoph & Hirschauer, Norbert, 2016. "Lebensqualität In Deutschland – Ein Vergleich Von Ländlichen Und Städtischen Regionen," 56th Annual Conference, Bonn, Germany, September 28-30, 2016 244798, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA).
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:gewi16:244798
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.244798
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    2. Ramona Bunkus & Ilkhom Soliev & Insa Theesfeld, 2020. "Density of resident farmers and rural inhabitants’ relationship to agriculture: operationalizing complex social interactions with a structural equation model," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 37(1), pages 47-63, March.
    3. Herrera, B. & Gerster-Bentaya, M. & Knierim, A., 2018. "Farm-level factors influencing farmers satisfaction with their work," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 277024, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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