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Vertical merger: monopolization for downstream quasi-rents Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Richard S. Higgins (Bates White, Washington, DC, USA)
This paper provides a welfare analysis of vertical merger between an input monopolist and downstream firms that compete perfectly in a homogeneous product market. The distinguishing feature of the present model is that the downstream firms face capacity constraints. As a result of downstream quasi-rents, vertical merger-the extent of merger is gauged by the capacity share of the acquired downstream firm-may either raise or lower final output. An analytical criterion for distinguishing pro- and anti-competitive mergers is derived, which relies entirely on pre-merger market quantities and the capacity share of the downstream target. A common result is that vertical merger is output-increasing even when unaffiliated downstream rivals are completely foreclosed. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Article provided by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. in its journal Managerial and Decision Economics .
Volume (Year): 30 (2009)
Issue (Month): 3 ()
Pages: 183-191
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Handle: RePEc:wly:mgtdec:v:30:y:2009:i:3:p:183-191Contact details of provider: Web page: http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/jhome/7976
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Keywords: References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
Richard S. Higgins, 1999.
"Competitive vertical foreclosure ,"
Managerial and Decision Economics ,
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(4), pages 229-237.
Vernon, John M & Graham, Daniel A, 1971.
"Profitability of Monopolization by Vertical Integration ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
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[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Joseph J. Spengler, 1950.
"Vertical Integration and Antitrust Policy ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
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[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Grossman, Sanford J & Hart, Oliver D, 1986.
"The Costs and Benefits of Ownership: A Theory of Vertical and Lateral Integration ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 94(4), pages 691-719, August.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Other versions: Ordover, Janusz A & Saloner, Garth & Salop, Steven C, 1990.
"Equilibrium Vertical Foreclosure ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 80(1), pages 127-42, March.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Michael H. Riordan, 2005.
"Competitive effects of vertical integration ,"
Discussion Papers
0506-11, Columbia University, Department of Economics.
[Downloadable!]
Ordover, Janusz A & Saloner, Garth & Salop, Steven C, 1992.
"Equilibrium Vertical Foreclosure: Reply ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 82(3), pages 698-703, June.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
McGee, John S & Bassett, Lowell R, 1976.
"Vertical Integration Revisited ,"
Journal of Law & Economics ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 19(1), pages 17-38, April.
Warren-Boulton, Frederick R, 1974.
"Vertical Control with Variable Proportions ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
University of Chicago Press, vol. 82(4), pages 783-802, July/Aug..
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
Westfield, Fred M, 1981.
"Vertical Integration: Does Product Price Rise or Fall? ,"
American Economic Review ,
American Economic Association, vol. 71(3), pages 334-46, June.
[Downloadable!] (restricted)
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