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Transferts de fonds et effet boomerang : le cas du Liban (1990-2016)

Author

Listed:
  • Cynthia TABET

    (Université Grenoble Alpes)

  • Michel ROCCA

    (Université Grenoble Alpes)

  • Bachir EL MURR

    (Université Libanaise, Beyrouth)

Abstract

Le Liban figure parmi les vingt premiers pays bénéficiaires des transferts de fonds dans le monde. S’ils constituent la première source de devises du pays, ces transferts sont suscep-tibles d’avoir aussi des conséquences négatives sur la balance des paiements. Cette re-cherche s’appuie sur un modèle théorique basé sur l’équilibre de la balance des paie-ments qui permet notamment d’évaluer l’effet boomerang des transferts de fonds sur les importations. A partir d’un modèle à équations simultanées couvrant la période 1990-2016, il est estimé qu’une hausse de 1% des transferts de fonds augmente les importa-tions de 0,24%. Il se dégage que les transferts de fonds des migrants sont largement utilisés non pour permettre des investissements productifs mais pour augmenter le reve-nu de leur famille et leur consommation qui est largement satisfaite par des importations.

Suggested Citation

  • Cynthia TABET & Michel ROCCA & Bachir EL MURR, 2022. "Transferts de fonds et effet boomerang : le cas du Liban (1990-2016)," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 55, pages 133-148.
    • Handle: RePEc:tou:journl:v:55:y:2022:p:133-148
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Transferts de fonds ; Liban ; Effet boomerang ; Modèle à équations simultanées;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • F24 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Remittances
    • C50 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - General
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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