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What Justice? Whose justice?: Rethinking climate justice through climate change impacts and options for adaptation in Africa

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  • Shingirai Stanley Mugambiwa

    (University of Limpopo Department of Social Work, South Afica)

Abstract

Climate change is considered a justice issue based on the causes of the phenomenon, its impacts and polices designed to manage it. Previous studies have revealed that Africa and the entire developing world contribute less to Green House Gas emissions (GHG) which is the leading cause of climate change, but they suffer the most from its consequences, whereas the first world, whose contribution to GHG is immense but the impact of the phenomenon to them is minimal. In this article, I made use of climate change impacts and adaptation options to scrutinise the concept of climate justice in Africa. The article sought to establish whether or not climate justice has a place on the African continent. To achieve that objective, I critically assessed climate change impacts and options for adaptation in various African countries vis-a-vis climate justice. The study found that climate justice is a farce for Africa because climate disruptions affect nations differently and adaptive capacities differ as well. It also emerged that climate change-based impacts in Africa largely affect women and poor people. Lastly, the desire for profit among developed countries and climate-based organisations deters the urgency for climate justice across the globe.

Suggested Citation

  • Shingirai Stanley Mugambiwa, 2021. "What Justice? Whose justice?: Rethinking climate justice through climate change impacts and options for adaptation in Africa," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 26(1), pages 761-770, Decembrie.
  • Handle: RePEc:tec:journl:v:26:y:2021:i:1:p:761-770
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v26i1.4936
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rashid M. Hassan, 2010. "Implications of Climate Change for Agricultural Sector Performance in Africa: Policy Challenges and Research Agenda-super- †," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 19(suppl_2), pages 77-105.
    2. Molua, Ernest L., 2008. "Turning up the heat on African agriculture: The impact of climate change on Cameroon’s agriculture," African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, African Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 2(1), pages 1-20, March.
    3. Anthony S. Kiem & Fiona Johnson & Seth Westra & Albert Dijk & Jason P. Evans & Alison O’Donnell & Alexandra Rouillard & Cameron Barr & Jonathan Tyler & Mark Thyer & Doerte Jakob & Fitsum Woldemeskel &, 2016. "Natural hazards in Australia: droughts," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 139(1), pages 37-54, November.
    4. Oecd, 2009. "Climate Change and Africa," OECD Journal: General Papers, OECD Publishing, vol. 2009(1), pages 5-35.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Climate justice; Climate change adaptation; Environmental law; Inequality; Greenhouse gas emissions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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