Are Aggregate Consumption Relationships Similar Across the European Union?
Abstract
CARRUTH A., GIBSON H. and TSAKALOTOS E. (1999) Are aggregate consumption relationships similar across the European Union?, Reg. Studies 33 , 17-26. The answer to the question posed in the title of the paper may have some bearing on whether consumer spending will respond in similar ways to common shocks across the European Union. The DHSY model is implemented, its robustness and its commonality assessed for the 15 EU countries. The model performs encouragingly well across this group of countries, though there is evidence that the long run, unit elasticity restriction is not valid for a number of countries. Our results do not support the hypothesis of common aggregate consumption behaviour for these countries. Similar tests across the five core countries, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg show somewhat greater conformity in the DHSY consumption estimates, as might be expected, but nevertheless the coefficient estimates are not similar at conventional significance levels. CARRUTH A., GIBSON H. et TSAKOLTOS E. (1999) Dans quelle mesure est-ce que la consommation globale reagit de la me⁁me facon a travers les pays de l'Union europeenne?, Reg. Studies 33 , 17-26. La reponse a la question posee ci-dessus pourrait avoir un impact non-negligeable sur les depenses a la consommation a travers l'Union europeenne a la suite des chocs communs. Le modele DHSY se voit employer, et sa robustesse et sa validite evaluer pour ce qui est des quinze pays-membres de l'union europeenne. Heureusement, le modele a de bons resultats a travers ce regroupement de pays, quoique tout indique que la contrainte a long terme relative a l'elasticite unitaire n'est pas valable pour quelques pays. Les resultats ne viennent pas a l'appui de l'hypothese qui pro⁁ne un comportement commun dans ces pays quant a la consommation globale. Des tests similaires faits dans les principaux cinq pays, a savoir l'Allemagne, les Pays-Bas, la Belgie, et le Luxembourg, montrent que les estimations DHSY de la consommation sont plus conformes, comme prevu. Toujours est-il que les estimations des coefficients ne sont pas similaires a des niveaux d'importance statistique conventionnels. CARRUTH A., GIBSON H. und TSAKALOTOS E. (1999) Sind aggregierte Verbrauchsbeziehungen in der ganzen EU ahnlich?, Reg. Studies 33 , 17-26. Die Antwort auf das im Titel aufgeworfene Problem konnte fur die Frage von Belang sein, ob Verbraucherausgaben in der ganzen EU auf ihnen gemeinsame Erschutterungen in ahnlicher Weise reagieren. Das DHSY Modell wird in die Tat umgesetzt, seine Widerstandsfahigkeit und allgemein verbreitetes Vorkommen fur die 15 EU Lander beurteilt. Es ist ermutigend, wie gut sich der Einsatz des Modells in all diesen Landern bewahrt, obwohl es Anzeichen gibt, dass die langfristige Beschrankung der Einheitenelastizitat fur einige Lander nicht zutrifft. Die Ergebnisse der Autoren sprechen nicht fur die Hypothese allgemein aggregierten Verbraucherverhaltens in allen Landern. Vergleichbare Untersuchungen in den funf Kernlandern Deutschland, Frankreich, Belgien, Luxemburg und den Niederlanden ergeben eine etwas grossere Gleichartigkeit der DHSY Verbrauchsschatzungen als man erwarten sollte; die Koeffizientenschatzungen sind aber auf der Ebene konventioneller Signifikanz nichtsdestoweniger nicht gleichartig.Download Info
If you experience problems downloading a file, check if you have the proper application to view it first. In case of further problems read the IDEAS help page. Note that these files are not on the IDEAS site. Please be patient as the files may be large.As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to look for a different version under "Related research" (further below) or search for a different version of it.
Bibliographic Info
Article provided by Taylor and Francis Journals in its journal Regional Studies.
Volume (Year): 33 (1999)
Issue (Month): 1 ()
Pages: 17-26
Contact details of provider:
Web page: http://taylorandfrancis.metapress.com/link.asp?target=journal&id=104661
Order Information:
Web: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/subscription.asp
Related research
Keywords: Consumer Spending; Eurpoean Union; Dhsy Model; Depenses A La Consommation; Union Europeenne; Modele Dhsy; Verbraucherausgaben; Eu; Dhsy Modell;References
References listed on IDEASPlease report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
- Engle, Robert F. & Hendry, David F., 1993.
"Testing superexogeneity and invariance in regression models,"
Journal of Econometrics,
Elsevier, vol. 56(1-2), pages 119-139, March.
- Engle, R. & Hendry, D., 1990. "Testing Super Exogeneity And Invariance In Regression Models," Economics Series Working Papers 99100, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
- Johansen, S., 1991.
"Testing Weak Exogeneity and the Order of Cointegration in UK Money Demand Data,"
Papers
78, Helsinki - Department of Economics.
- Johansen, Soren, 1992. "Testing weak exogeneity and the order of cointegration in UK money demand data," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 313-334, June.
- Bayoumi, Tamim & Eichengreen, Barry, 1992. "Shocking Aspects of Monetary Unification," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt791143kp, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
- Christodoulakis, Nicos & Dimelis, Sophia P & Kollintzas, Tryphon, 1995. "Comparisons of Business Cycles in the EC: Idiosyncracies and Regularities," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 62(245), pages 1-27, February.
- Bayoumi, Tamim & Eichengreen, Barry, 1992.
"Shocking Aspects of European Monetary Unification,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
643, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Tamim Bayoumi and Barry Eichengreen., 1992. "Shocking Aspects of European Monetary Unification," Economics Working Papers 92-187, University of California at Berkeley.
- Tamim Bayoumi & Barry Eichengreen, 1992. "Shocking Aspects of European Monetary Unification," NBER Working Papers 3949, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Eichengreen, Barry, 1990.
"Is Europe an Optimum Currency Area?,"
Department of Economics, Working Paper Series
qt40m5g6pp, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
- Barry Eichengreen, 1991. "Is Europe an Optimum Currency Area?," NBER Working Papers 3579, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Barry Eichengreen., 1990. "Is Europe an Optimum Currency Area?," Economics Working Papers 90-151, University of California at Berkeley.
- Eichengreen, Barry, 1990. "Is Europe an Optimum Currency Area?," CEPR Discussion Papers 478, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Muellbauer, John, 1994. "The Assessment: Consumer Expenditure," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 10(2), pages 1-41, Summer.
- J. A. Hausman, 1976. "Specification Tests in Econometrics," Working papers 185, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics.
- Urbain, Jean-Pierre, 1992.
"On Weak Exogeneity in Error Correction Models,"
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,
Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 54(2), pages 187-207, May.
- Urbain, J-P., 1991. "On Weak Exogeneity in Error Correction Models," Papers 9103, Liege - Centre de Recherches Economiques et Demographiques.
- Davidson, James E H, et al, 1978. "Econometric Modelling of the Aggregate Time-Series Relationship between Consumers' Expenditure and Income in the United Kingdom," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 88(352), pages 661-92, December.
- Peter C.B. Phillips & Mico Loretan, 1989.
"Estimating Long Run Economic Equilibria,"
Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers
928, Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University.
- Phillips, Peter C B & Loretan, Mico, 1991. "Estimating Long-run Economic Equilibria," Review of Economic Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(3), pages 407-36, May.
- Hendry, David F, 1994. "HUS Revisited," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 10(2), pages 86-106, Summer.
- Hendry, David F, 1983. "Econometric Modelling: The "Consumption Function" in Retrospect," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 30(3), pages 193-220, November.
- Deaton, Angus S, 1977. "Involuntary Saving through Unanticipated Inflation," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 67(5), pages 899-910, December.
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Barrell, Ray & Byrne, Joseph P. & Dury, Karen, 2003. "The implications of diversity in consumption behaviour for the choice of monetary policy rules in Europe," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 275-299, March.
- Shulian Zhang, 2005. "Consumption Behaviour Under Institutional Transitions in China," School of Economics and Finance Discussion Papers and Working Papers Series 189, School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology.
- Brox, James A., 2003. "The impact of free trade with the United States on the pattern of Canadian consumer spending and savings," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 69-87, March.
Lists
This item is not listed on Wikipedia, on a reading list or among the top items on IDEAS.Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:33:y:1999:i:1:p:17-26For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: (Michael McNulty).
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If references are entirely missing, you can add them using this form.
If the full references list an item that is present in RePEc, but the system did not link to it, you can help with this form.
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

