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The Determinants of Borrowing by Newly Exchange-listed Firms in Romania: When Adverse Selection Meets Cronyism

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Author Info
Calin Valsan
Abstract

Analysis of 580 Romanian firms listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange and RASDAQ during 1997 and 1998 reveals that corporate borrowing was influenced by budget constraints, adverse selection and ownership structure. These exchange-listed corporations carried a very low level of short-term debt, were relatively profitable, paid very little dividend and relied mostly on internal capital. The negative relationship between financing needs and new borrowing suggests that severe adverse selection might have played a significant role here. Firms owned by Romanian nationals appeared to have easier access to credit than those owned by foreign investors, management or employees or other Romanian institutional investors: this finding testifies to political cronyism.

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Article provided by Taylor and Francis Journals in its journal Post-Communist Economies.

Volume (Year): 17 (2005)
Issue (Month): 1 (March)
Pages: 109-123
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Handle: RePEc:taf:pocoec:v:17:y:2005:i:1:p:109-123

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Ágnes Csermely & János Vincze, 1999. "Leverage and foreign ownership in Hungary," MNB Working Papers 1999/1, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (The Central Bank of Hungary). [Downloadable!]
  2. Cornelli, Francesca & Portes, Richard & Schaffer, Mark E, 1996. "The Capital Structure of Firms in Central and Eastern Europe," CEPR Discussion Papers 1392, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  3. Octavian Carare & Constantijn Claessens & Enrico C. Perotti, 1999. "Can Governments Mandate Hard Budget Constraints? Bank Lending and Financial Isolation in Romania," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series 241, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan Stephen M. Ross Business School. [Downloadable!]
  4. Colombo, Emilio, 2001. "Determinants of Corporate Capital Structure: Evidence from Hungarian Firms," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 33(13), pages 1689-1701, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Raghuram G. Rajan & Luigi Zingales, 1994. "What Do We Know About Capital Structure? Some Evidence from International Data," NBER Working Papers 4875, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  6. Dewatripont, M & Maskin, E, 1995. "Credit and Efficiency in Centralized and Decentralized Economies," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 62(4), pages 541-55, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Petersen, Mitchell A & Rajan, Raghuram G, 1994. " The Benefits of Lending Relationships: Evidence from Small Business Data," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 49(1), pages 3-37, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Harris, Milton & Raviv, Artur, 1988. "Corporate control contests and capital structure," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(1-2), pages 55-86, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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