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Dealing with the Phenomenon of Quasi-complete Separation and a Goodness of Fit Test in Logistic Regression Models in the Case of Long Data Sets

Author

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  • V. G. Vassiliadis

    (Democritus University of Thrace)

  • I. I. Spyroglou

    (Democritus University of Thrace)

  • A. G. Rigas

    (Democritus University of Thrace)

  • J. R. Rosenberg

    (University of Glasgow)

  • K. A. Lindsay

    (University of Glasgow)

Abstract

The phenomenon of quasi-complete separation that appears in the identification of the neuromuscular system called muscle spindle by a logistic regression model is considered. The system responds when it is affected by a number of stimuli. Both the response and the stimuli are very long binary sequences of events. In the logistic model, three functions are of special interest: the threshold, the recovery and the summation functions. The maximum likelihood estimates are obtained efficiently and very fast by using the penalized likelihood function. A validity test for the fitted model based on the randomized quantile residuals is proposed. The validity test is transformed to a goodness of fit test and the use of Q–Q plot is also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • V. G. Vassiliadis & I. I. Spyroglou & A. G. Rigas & J. R. Rosenberg & K. A. Lindsay, 2019. "Dealing with the Phenomenon of Quasi-complete Separation and a Goodness of Fit Test in Logistic Regression Models in the Case of Long Data Sets," Statistics in Biosciences, Springer;International Chinese Statistical Association, vol. 11(3), pages 567-596, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:stabio:v:11:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s12561-019-09249-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s12561-019-09249-z
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