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Process Spillovers and Growth

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  • S. Luckraz

    (Bond University)

Abstract

This paper develops an R&D based endogenous growth model in which the firm’s free-riding behavior, prompted by an incomplete technological protection at the industry level, can drive economic growth. Unlike existing endogenous growth models, it shows how free-riding behavior and process spillovers can mutually promote dynamic competition at the industry level and how they constitute a major source of growth in the economy. In the dynamic general equilibrium model that we propose, the representative industry is a duopoly that consists of a leader who innovates and a laggard who freerides by exploiting the source of intraindustry spillover. The main results show that the innovation strategies of the two firms can be dynamically strategic complements if a large technology gap prevails and that a fall in the level of technological protection can enhance economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • S. Luckraz, 2008. "Process Spillovers and Growth," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 139(2), pages 315-335, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:joptap:v:139:y:2008:i:2:d:10.1007_s10957-008-9425-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s10957-008-9425-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Reis, Ana Balcão & Traca, Daniel A., 2008. "Spillovers and the competitive pressure for long-run innovation," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 52(4), pages 589-610, May.
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    8. Philippe Aghion & Christopher Harris & Peter Howitt & John Vickers, 2001. "Competition, Imitation and Growth with Step-by-Step Innovation," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 68(3), pages 467-492.
    9. Cohen, Wesley M & Levinthal, Daniel A, 1989. "Innovation and Learning: The Two Faces of R&D," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 99(397), pages 569-596, September.
    10. Connolly, Michelle, 1999. "North-South Technological Diffusion: A New Case for Dynamic Gains from Trade," Working Papers 99-08, Duke University, Department of Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. K. Hori & A. Shibata, 2010. "Dynamic Game Model of Endogenous Growth with Consumption Externalities," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 145(1), pages 93-107, April.
    2. Luckraz, Shravan, 2011. "R&D games in a Cournot duopoly with isoelastic demand functions: A comment," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 28(6), pages 2873-2876.
    3. Yap, Yee Jiun & Luckraz, Shravan & Tey, Siew Kian, 2014. "Long-term research and development incentives in a dynamic Cournot duopoly," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 8-18.

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