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Heterogeneous beliefs and learning in forward looking economic models

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Author Info
Emilio Barucci () (Dipartimento di Statistica e Matematica Applicata all'Economia, Universit, degli studi di Pisa, Via Cosimo Ridolfi, 10, I-56124 Pisa, Italy)
Abstract

We study a class of forward looking economic models with heterogeneous agents in a bounded rationality setting. The agents employ the same recursive learning rule to update beliefs but are characterized by different memory parameters. The peculiarity of the learning mechanism is that the learning rate is not vanishing in the limit. Differently from what is obtained in the case of a vanishing learning step, i.e., the stability conditions in the heterogeneous agents case are those of the representative agent model, we show that heterogeneity matters for the expectational stability of a stationary perfect foresight equilibrium and that the stability parameter restrictions with heterogeneous agents are stronger than in the case of homogeneous agents.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Springer in its journal Journal of Evolutionary Economics.

Volume (Year): 9 (1999)
Issue (Month): 4 ()
Pages: 453-464
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Handle: RePEc:spr:joevec:v:9:y:1999:i:4:p:453-464

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Related research
Keywords: Forward looking models - Heterogeneous agents - Bounded rationality learning;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods and Programming - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search, Learning, and Information
D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations
E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General

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  1. Orlando Gomes, 2008. "Decentralized Allocation of Human Capital and Nonlinear Growth," Computational Economics, Springer, vol. 31(1), pages 45-75, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Orlando Gomes, . "Volatility, Heterogeneous Agents and Chaos," The Electronic Journal of Evolutionary Modeling and Economic Dynamics, IFReDE - Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Orlando Gomes, 2007. "The Dynamics of Growth and Migrations with Congestion Externalities," Economics Bulletin, Economics Bulletin, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8. [Downloadable!]
  4. Orlando Gomes & Vivaldo M. Mendes & Diana A. Mendes, 2007. "The Dynamics of Learning in Optimal Monetary Policy," Working Papers ercwp2008, ISCTE, UNIDE, Economics Research Centre. [Downloadable!]
  5. Chryssi Giannitsarou, 2003. "Heterogeneous Learning," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 6(4), pages 885-906, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Orlando Gomes, 2004. "Heterogeneous Researchers in a Two-Sector Representative Consumer Economy," GE, Growth, Math methods 0409009, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
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