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Rural development led by autonomous village land cooperatives: Its impact on sustainable China’s urbanisation in high-density regions

Author

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  • Jieming Zhu

    (Department of Urban Planning, Tongji University, China
    Department of Real Estate, National University of Singapore, Singapore)

  • Yan Guo

    (Department of Urban Planning, School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, China)

Abstract

As a main rural initiative, village land shareholding cooperatives spearhead non-agricultural development in the interest of rural communities, and thus participate in urbanisation. Nanhai, Guangdong, is a case in illustration. The institution of land shareholding cooperatives gives rise to unique compartmentalised industrialisation and fragmented urbanisation in the context of high population density and small-area autonomous villages. Village cooperatives are mutated from economic corporations to welfare organisations, prompted by the collapse of village enterprises. Being averse to investment for long-term productivity, village cooperatives indulge in extracting short-term land rents solely. Extracting land economic rents created by urbanisation, village cooperatives generate environmental and social equality problems. High-density low-income countries, especially in Asia, are facing a great challenge as fierce competition for limited urban land resources without effective governance often results in an unfavourable form of urbanisation. Sustainable compact urbanisation needs to strike a balance between local autonomy and urban integrity.

Suggested Citation

  • Jieming Zhu & Yan Guo, 2015. "Rural development led by autonomous village land cooperatives: Its impact on sustainable China’s urbanisation in high-density regions," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 52(8), pages 1395-1413, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:52:y:2015:i:8:p:1395-1413
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098014534736
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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