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Italian Regional Evolutions

Author

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  • Michael Dunford

    (School of European Studies, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QN, Sussex, England)

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to examine the evolution of Italy's territorial inequalities from 1952 to 1996 and to consider what the Italian record tells us about the utility of theories of convergence and divergence. After outlining the scale and nature of contemporary development gaps in Italy, the author explores the way these inequalities have changed, showing that convergence in the 1960s and early 1970s gave way to divergence, and identifying the respective roles of productivity, employment, and demographic growth in shaping the overall trend in inequality. To examine what underlay the aggregate trends attention is paid to the comparative evolution of twenty Italian regions, indicating clearly the changing relative fortunes of the metropolitan northwest, the Mezzogiorno, the Third Italy, and the Adriatic coastal regions. In the final sections several decompositions are employed to identify the contribution of productivity and employment growth across a range of sectors to the comparative performance of Italy's regional economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Dunford, 2002. "Italian Regional Evolutions," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 34(4), pages 657-694, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:34:y:2002:i:4:p:657-694
    DOI: 10.1068/a3489
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael Dunford, 1996. "Disparities in Employment, Productivity and Output in the EU: The Roles of Labour Market Governance and Welfare Regimes," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(4), pages 339-357.
    2. Ron Martin & Peter Tyler, 2000. "Regional Employment Evolutions in the European Union: A Preliminary Analysis," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(7), pages 601-616, October.
    3. Toner, Phillip, 2001. "'History versus Equilibrium' and the Theory of Economic Growth, by Mark Setterfield: A Comment," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 25(1), pages 97-102, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Potz, Petra, 2002. "Die Regulierung des Einzelhandels in Italien: Grundlagen und Einfluss auf die Handelsstruktur," Discussion Papers, Research Unit: Organization and Employment FS I 02-104, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    2. Philip Arestis & Giuseppe Fontana & Peter Phelps, 2017. "Regional financialisation and financial systems convergence: Evidence from Italy," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 49(1), pages 141-167, January.
    3. Nicola Francesco Dotti & Ugo Fratesi & Camilla Lenzi & Marco Percoco, 2014. "Local labour market conditions and the spatial mobility of science and technology university students: evidence from Italy," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 34(2), pages 119-137, October.
    4. Ugo Fratesi, 2008. "Regional policy from a supra-regional perspective," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 42(3), pages 681-703, September.
    5. Michael Dunford, 2003. "Theorizing Regional Economic Performance and the Changing Territorial Division of Labour," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 37(8), pages 829-854.
    6. Edgardo Sica, 2005. "Climatic differences and Economic Growth across Italian Provinces: First Empirical Evidence," Quaderni DSEMS 20-2005, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche, Matematiche e Statistiche, Universita' di Foggia.
    7. Paul Bishop & Peter Gripaios, 2005. "Patterns Of Persistence And Mobility In Gdp Per Head Across Gb Counties," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 96(5), pages 529-540, December.
    8. Luca Salvati & Alberto Sabbi, 2014. "A New Income Indicator for the Assessment of Regional Competitiveness and Sustainability," International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management, International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management, vol. 4(2), pages 711-711.
    9. Hasan Engin Duran & Ugo Fratesi, 2023. "Economic resilience and regionally differentiated cycles: Evidence from a turning point approach in Italy," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 102(2), pages 219-252, April.

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