IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/anname/v635y2011i1p163-191.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Improving Education and Employment for Disadvantaged Young Men: Proven and Promising Strategies

Author

Listed:
  • Carolyn J. Heinrich

    (La Follette School of Public Affairs)

  • Harry J. Holzer

    (Georgetown Public Policy Institute, new Georgetown Center on Poverty, Inequality and Public Policy)

Abstract

Low high school graduation rates and sharply declining employment rates among disadvantaged youth have led to an increasing number of youths who are disconnected from both school and work. What programs and policies might prevent these disconnections and improve educational and employment outcomes, particularly among young men? The authors review the evidence base on youth development policies for adolescents and young teens; programs seeking to improve educational attainment and employment for in-school youths; and programs that try to “reconnect†those who are out of school and frequently out of work, including public employment programs. The authors identify a number of programmatic strategies that are promising or even proven, based on rigorous evaluations, for disadvantaged youths with different circumstances and conclude that policy efforts need to promote a range of approaches to engage and reconnect youths, along with ongoing evaluation efforts to improve our understanding of what works, including which program components, for whom.

Suggested Citation

  • Carolyn J. Heinrich & Harry J. Holzer, 2011. "Improving Education and Employment for Disadvantaged Young Men: Proven and Promising Strategies," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 635(1), pages 163-191, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:635:y:2011:i:1:p:163-191
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716210391968
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0002716210391968
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0002716210391968?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ron Zimmer & Brian Gill & Paula Razquin & Kevin Booker & J.R. Lockwood & III, "undated". "Title I School Choice, Supplemental Educational Services, and Student Achievement," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 140f226b736e40718ffcb24d1, Mathematica Policy Research.
    2. James J. Heckman & Paul A. LaFontaine, 2010. "The American High School Graduation Rate: Trends and Levels," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 92(2), pages 244-262, May.
    3. Will Dobbie & Roland G. Fryer, Jr, 2009. "Are High Quality Schools Enough to Close the Achievement Gap? Evidence from a Social Experiment in Harlem," NBER Working Papers 15473, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. repec:mpr:mprres:4230 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. repec:mpr:mprres:5562 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. repec:mpr:mprres:4235 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Brian Gill & Jennifer Sloan McCombs & Scott Naftel & Karen Ross & Mengli Song & Jennifer Harmon & Georges Vernez, "undated". "Title I School Choice and Supplemental Educational Services," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 2c16e987abe54d26b738a2a13, Mathematica Policy Research.
    8. James J. Heckman, 2008. "Schools, Skills, And Synapses," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 46(3), pages 289-324, July.
    9. Cihan Bilginsoy, 2003. "The Hazards of Training: Attrition and Retention in Construction Industry Apprenticeship Programs," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 57(1), pages 54-67, October.
    10. Peter Z. Schochet & John Burghardt & Sheena McConnell, 2008. "Does Job Corps Work? Impact Findings from the National Job Corps Study," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 98(5), pages 1864-1886, December.
    11. repec:mpr:mprres:6097 is not listed on IDEAS
    12. Peter Gottschalk, 1997. "The Impact of Changes in Public Employment on Low Wage Labor Markets," Boston College Working Papers in Economics 397, Boston College Department of Economics.
    13. John Deke & Lisa Dragoset & Karen Bogen & Brian Gill, "undated". "Impacts of Title I Supplemental Educational Services on Student Achievement," Mathematica Policy Research Reports da83a3d554814107b7f9e66c5, Mathematica Policy Research.
    14. Dynarski, Susan & Scott-Clayton, Judith, 2007. "College Grants on a Postcard: A Proposal for Simple and Predictable Federal Student Aid," Working Paper Series rwp07-014, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Matthew A. Kraft, 2014. "How to Make Additional Time Matter: Integrating Individualized Tutorials into an Extended Day," Education Finance and Policy, MIT Press, vol. 10(1), pages 81-116, November.
    2. Zimmer, Ron & Hamilton, Laura & Christina, Rachel, 2010. "After-school tutoring in the context of no Child Left Behind: Effectiveness of two programs in the Pittsburgh Public Schools," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 18-28, February.
    3. Kautz, Tim & Heckman, James J. & Diris, Ron & ter Weel, Bas & Borghans, Lex, 2014. "Fostering and Measuring Skills: Improving Cognitive and Non-Cognitive Skills to Promote Lifetime Success," IZA Discussion Papers 8696, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Brian Gill & J.R. Lockwood III & Francisco Martorell & Claude Messan Setodji & Kevin Booker, "undated". "An Exploratory Analysis of Adequate Yearly Progress, Identification for Improvement, and Student Achievement in Two States and Three Cities," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 22a6c1d142b1420dbe9ba386e, Mathematica Policy Research.
    5. repec:mpr:mprres:6360 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Holzer, Harry J., 2008. "Workforce Development as an Antipoverty Strategy: What Do We Know? What Should We Do?," IZA Discussion Papers 3776, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    7. repec:mpr:mprres:5891 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Richard J. Murnane, 2013. "U.S. High School Graduation Rates: Patterns and Explanations," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 51(2), pages 370-422, June.
    9. James Heckman & Tim Kautz, 2013. "Fostering and Measuring Skills: Interventions That Improve Character and Cognition," Working Papers 2013-019, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
    10. Benjamin Scafidi, 2016. "The Dismal Productivity Trend for K-12 Public Schools and How to Improve It," Cato Journal, Cato Journal, Cato Institute, vol. 36(1), pages 121-141, Winter.
    11. Amin, Vikesh & Flores, Carlos A. & Flores-Lagunes, Alfonso & Parisian, Daniel J., 2016. "The effect of degree attainment on arrests: Evidence from a randomized social experiment," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 259-273.
    12. Anna Zajacova & Bethany G. Everett, 2014. "The Nonequivalent Health of High School Equivalents," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 95(1), pages 221-238, March.
    13. Sara Heller & Harold A. Pollack & Roseanna Ander & Jens Ludwig, 2013. "Preventing Youth Violence and Dropout: A Randomized Field Experiment," NBER Working Papers 19014, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    14. Brian Gill & Jennifer Sloan McCombs & Scott Naftel & Karen Ross & Mengli Song & Jennifer Harmon & Georges Vernez, "undated". "Title I School Choice and Supplemental Educational Services," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 2c16e987abe54d26b738a2a13, Mathematica Policy Research.
    15. Sven Resnjanskij & Jens Ruhose & Simon Wiederhold & Ludger Wößmann, 2021. "Mentoring Improves the Labor-Market Prospects of Highly Disadvantaged Adolescents," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 74(02), pages 31-38, February.
    16. Daniel Kuehn, 2019. "Registered Apprenticeship and Career Advancement for Low-Wage Service Workers," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 33(2), pages 134-150, May.
    17. Lex Borghans & Angela Lee Duckworth & James J. Heckman & Bas ter Weel, 2008. "The Economics and Psychology of Personality Traits," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 43(4).
    18. James J. Heckman, 2019. "The Race Between Demand and Supply: Tinbergen’s Pioneering Studies of Earnings Inequality," De Economist, Springer, vol. 167(3), pages 243-258, September.
    19. María laura Alzúa & Guillermo Cruces & Carolina Lopez, 2016. "Long-Run Effects Of Youth Training Programs: Experimental Evidence From Argentina," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 54(4), pages 1839-1859, October.
    20. Azuara, Oliver, 2011. "Effect of universal health coverage on marriage, cohabitation and labor force participation," MPRA Paper 35074, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    21. Fabian Kosse & Thomas Deckers & Pia Pinger & Hannah Schildberg-Hörisch & Armin Falk, 2020. "The Formation of Prosociality: Causal Evidence on the Role of Social Environment," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 128(2), pages 434-467.
    22. Silvia Teuber & Uschi Backes-Gellner, 2012. "How do companies adjust their organization to national institutions: evidence from matched-pair engineering companies," Economics of Education Working Paper Series 0082, University of Zurich, Department of Business Administration (IBW), revised Apr 2013.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:635:y:2011:i:1:p:163-191. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.