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ICT Adoption and Economic Growth Nexus: Evidence from Leading African Economies

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  • Adekunle Oluwole BINUYO

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of information and communication technology (ICT) on output growth in Nigeria, South Africa, Egypt, Algeria, Morocco, Libya, Sudan, Kenya, and Ghana. We use annual data on GDP (PPP) to proxy economic growth whilst internet users, mobile phone users, telephone users, personal computers users, and school enrolment (tertiary) covering from 1990 – 2013 were used to proxy ICT. The data were analysed in a dynamic panel environment using the 2SLS method. The robustness of the 2SLS result was confirmed by the GMM regression. The results imply a positive relationship between ICT and economic growth in accord with earlier studies. Few of the earlier studies investigate the causality aspect of the relationship and the few that did use ICT directly without resolving it into its sub-variables as done in this study. The Granger causality test results indicate that only fixed wireless communication system Granger cause GDPPPP out of the five predictors suggesting that the other ICT predictors merely associate with GDP not necessarily Granger cause it as most of the earlier studies erroneously suggest. The policy implication is that the affected countries should give policy priority to development of ICT infrastructure with specific emphasis on the fixed wireless communication system as precursors for ensuring sustainable growth in the medium and long - term.

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  • Adekunle Oluwole BINUYO, 2015. "ICT Adoption and Economic Growth Nexus: Evidence from Leading African Economies," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 7(5), pages 43-54.
  • Handle: RePEc:rnd:arjebs:v:7:y:2015:i:5:p:43-54
    DOI: 10.22610/jebs.v7i5(J).605
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    Cited by:

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    2. Atif Jahanger & Muhammad Usman, 2023. "Investigating the Role of Information and Communication Technologies, Economic Growth, and Foreign Direct Investment in the Mitigation of Ecological Damages for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals," Evaluation Review, , vol. 47(4), pages 653-679, August.
    3. Sakiru Adebola Solarin & Muhammad Shahbaz & Habib Nawaz Khan & Radzuan Bin Razali, 2021. "ICT, Financial Development, Economic Growth and Electricity Consumption: New Evidence from Malaysia," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 22(4), pages 941-962, August.

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