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Projektowanie i implementacja polityki publicznej - przegląd podejść teoretycznych

Author

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  • Wolniewicz-Slomka, Klaudia

    (Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy, Wydział Pedagogiki)

Abstract

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie podejść teoretycznych do procesów kształtowania polityki publicznej. Autorka skupia się na dwóch jej fazach - projektowaniu i implementacji, pomijając ewaluację. Tekst jest próbą odpowiedzi na następujące pytania badawcze: Jak badacze definiują politykę publiczną, jakie jej fazy wyróżniają? Czym te fazy się charakteryzują? Jak rozumiana jest implementacja i co oznaczają poszczególne podejścia do niej - odgórne, oddolne i hybrydowe? Co uznają za sukces implementacyjny i jakie czynniki wpływają na jego osiągnięcie? Jakie najpopularniejsze podejścia teoretyczne możemy odnaleźć w dorobku badaczy polityki publicznej? W którym kierunku powinny pójść przyszłe badania procesów polityki publicznej? Aby odpowiedzieć na powyższe pytania, autorka dokonała przeglądu literatury (głównie anglojęzycznej), w której podjęto zagadnienia projektowania i wdrażania polityk publicznych. Tekst jest syntezą podejść teoretycznych do polityki publicznej. Artykuł ma charakter przeglądowy.

Suggested Citation

  • Wolniewicz-Slomka, Klaudia, 2022. "Projektowanie i implementacja polityki publicznej - przegląd podejść teoretycznych," Studia z Polityki Publicznej / Public Policy Studies, Warsaw School of Economics, vol. 9(3), pages 1-24, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:spppps:0251
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mihály Fazekas & Tracey Burns, 2012. "Exploring the Complex Interaction Between Governance and Knowledge in Education," OECD Education Working Papers 67, OECD Publishing.
    2. Robert T. Nakamura, 1987. "The Textbook Policy Process And Implementation Research," Review of Policy Research, Policy Studies Organization, vol. 7(1), pages 142-154, September.
    3. Sabatier, Paul A., 1986. "Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches to Implementation Research: a Critical Analysis and Suggested Synthesis," Journal of Public Policy, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(1), pages 21-48, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    projektowanie polityki publicznej; implementacja polityki publicznej; sukces implementacyjny w polityce publicznej; heurystyka stadialna polityki publicznej; badania nad polityką publiczną;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
    • D78 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
    • Z18 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Public Policy

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