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Les contributions privées au financement de la dépendance dans le cadre de l'obligation alimentaire : pratiques judiciaires et implications distributives

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  • Michel Duée
  • Cyril Rebillard
  • Jérôme Wittwer
  • Agnès Gramain

Abstract

[fre] L’objectif de cet article est d’analyser les transferts économiques liés à la mise en œuvre contentieuse de l’obligation alimentaire ascendante dans le financement de la dépendance des personnes âgées. Dans un premier temps, la mise en œuvre concrète de ce dispositif est étudiée à partir d’un échantillon de décisions rendues entre 2000 et 2003. La règle de mise à contribution estimée s’avère anti-redistributive à l’échelle inter-familiale mais redistributive à l’échelle intra-familiale. Dans un second temps, l’utilisation d’un échantillon représentatif des personnes âgées de 75 ans et plus et de leurs obligés alimentaires, simulé à l’aide du model DESTINIE, permet d’étudier les effets distributifs de la règle de mise à contribution mise à jour. [eng] This paper seeks to analyze economic transfers relating to the financing of long-term care for the elderly, as they arise from court decisions on the legal duty to financially support ascendants. The first section reviews the computation of the support obligation based on a sample of court decisions between 2000 and 2003. The financial contribution rule estimated from the decisions is found to be anti-redistributive in interfamily distribution terms but redistributive in intrafamily distribution terms. The second section uses the DESTINE model to simulate a representative sample of persons aged 75 or older and those legally responsible for their financial support, and uses the sample to examine the distributive effects of the financial contribution rule.

Suggested Citation

  • Michel Duée & Cyril Rebillard & Jérôme Wittwer & Agnès Gramain, 2007. "Les contributions privées au financement de la dépendance dans le cadre de l'obligation alimentaire : pratiques judiciaires et implications distributives," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 177(1), pages 35-54.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_2007_num_177_1_7977
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.2007.7977
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.2007.7977
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    1. M. Duée & C. Rebillard, 2004. "Old age disability in France: a long run projection," Documents de Travail de l'Insee - INSEE Working Papers g2004-02, Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques.
    2. Del Boca, Daniela & Flinn, Christopher J, 1995. "Rationalizing Child-Support Decisions," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 85(5), pages 1241-1262, December.
    3. repec:dau:papers:123456789/6563 is not listed on IDEAS
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    1. repec:dau:papers:123456789/8390 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Camille Chaserant & Julie Claustre & Agnès Gramain, 2016. "Sérier pour révéler une norme de comportement institutionnel : analyse croisée de trois juridictions," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-01306089, HAL.
    3. repec:dau:papers:123456789/5866 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Agnès Gramain & Jérôme Wittwer, 2010. "Prise en charge des personnes âgées dépendantes : quels enjeux économiques ?," Post-Print halshs-00705568, HAL.

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