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Obesity and Association with Area of Residence, Gender and Socio-Economic Factors in Algerian and Tunisian Adults

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Listed:
  • Madjid Atek
  • Pierre Traissac
  • Jalila El Ati
  • Youcef Laid
  • Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri
  • Sabrina Eymard-Duvernay
  • Nadia Mézimèche
  • Souha Bougatef
  • Chiraz Béji
  • Leila Boutekdjiret
  • Yves Martin-Prével
  • Hassiba Lebcir
  • Agnès Gartner
  • Patrick Kolsteren
  • Francis Delpeuch
  • Habiba Ben Romdhane
  • Bernard Maire

Abstract

Introduction: The epidemiological transition has resulted in a major increase in the prevalence of obesity in North Africa. This study investigated differences in obesity and its association with area of residence, gender and socio-economic position among adults in Algeria and Tunisia, two countries with socio-economic and socio-cultural similarities. Methods: Cross-sectional studies used stratified, three-level, clustered samples of 35–70 year old adults in Algeria, (women n = 2741, men n = 2004) and Tunisia (women n = 2964, men n = 2379). Thinness was defined as Body Mass Index (BMI) = weight/height

Suggested Citation

  • Madjid Atek & Pierre Traissac & Jalila El Ati & Youcef Laid & Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri & Sabrina Eymard-Duvernay & Nadia Mézimèche & Souha Bougatef & Chiraz Béji & Leila Boutekdjiret & Yves Martin-Préve, 2013. "Obesity and Association with Area of Residence, Gender and Socio-Economic Factors in Algerian and Tunisian Adults," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(10), pages 1-10, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0075640
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0075640
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dahly, Darren L. & Adair, Linda S., 2007. "Quantifying the urban environment: A scale measure of urbanicity outperforms the urban-rural dichotomy," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 64(7), pages 1407-1419, April.
    2. Daniel J Corsi & Jocelyn E Finlay & S V Subramanian, 2011. "Global Burden of Double Malnutrition: Has Anyone Seen It?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(9), pages 1-13, September.
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    1. Akim Tafadzwa Lukwa & Feyisayo Odunitan-Wayas & Estelle Victoria Lambert & Olufunke A. Alaba & on behalf of the “Savings for Health” IDRC Collaborators, 2022. "Can Informal Savings Groups Promote Food Security and Social, Economic and Health Transformations, Especially among Women in Urban Sub-Saharan Africa: A Narrative Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-26, March.

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