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Long-Run Profit Functions for Multiproduct Firms

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  • Dale Squires

Abstract

A long-run specification of the multiproduct profit function is developed from the restricted profit function. The multiproduct restricted profit function and the envelope condition are used to estimate the optimal, long-run levels of the quasi-fixed factor. Formulas for long-run Marshallian elasticities of substitution and transformation, economies of scope, product-specific and overall economies of scale, and economic measures of capacity utilization are developed for the translog functional form. The methodology is illustrated by a case study of the New England otter trawl industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Dale Squires, 1987. "Long-Run Profit Functions for Multiproduct Firms," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 69(3), pages 558-569.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ajagec:v:69:y:1987:i:3:p:558-569.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.2307/1241691
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    Cited by:

    1. Giovanni Cesaroni & Kristiaan Kerstens & Ignace Van de Woestyne, 2017. "A New Input-Oriented Plant Capacity Notion: Definition and Empirical Comparison," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(4), pages 720-739, October.
    2. Douglas M. Larson & William R. Sutton & Joseph M. Terry, 1999. "Toward Behavioral Modeling Of Alaska Groundfish Fisheries: A Discrete Choice Approach To Bering Sea/Aleutian Islands Trawl Fisheries," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 17(2), pages 267-277, April.
    3. Briec, Walter & Kerstens, Kristiaan & Prior, Diego & Van de Woestyne, Ignace, 2010. "Tangency capacity notions based upon the profit and cost functions: A non-parametric approach and a general comparison," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 27(5), pages 1156-1166, September.
    4. Schaible, Glenn D. & Gollehon, Noel R. & Kramer, Mark S. & Aillery, Marcel P. & Moore, Michael R., 1995. "Economic Analysis of Selected Water Policy Options for the Pacific Northwest," Agricultural Economic Reports 308426, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    5. Takeshima, Hiroyuki & Hatzenbuehler, Patrick L. & Edeh, Hyacinth O., 2020. "Effects of agricultural mechanization on economies of scope in crop production in Nigeria," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    6. Kirkley, James E & Squires, Dale, 1999. "Capacity and Capacity Utilization in Fishing Industries," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt6k91b50v, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
    7. Bruno De Borger & Kristiaan Kerstens & Diego Prior & Ignace Van de Woestyne, 2013. "Static efficiency decompositions and capacity utilization: integrating economic and technical capacity notions," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(24), pages 3529-3529, August.
    8. Eggert, Håkan & Tveterås, Ragnar, 2004. "Potential Rent and Overcapacity in the Swedish Baltic Sea Trawl Fishery," Working Papers in Economics 152, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
    9. McConnell, Kenneth E. & Price, Michael, 2006. "The lay system in commercial fisheries: Origin and implications," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 51(3), pages 295-307, May.
    10. Lars Gårn Hansen & Carsten Lynge Jensen, 2014. "Jointness through vessel capacity input in a multispecies fishery," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 45(6), pages 745-756, November.
    11. Ingrid van Putten & Emmanuelle Quillérou & Olivier Guyader, 2012. "How constrained? Entry into the French Atlantic fishery through second-hand vessel purchase," Post-Print hal-00815455, HAL.
    12. Shumway, C. Richard, 1995. "Recent Duality Contributions In Production Economics," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 20(1), pages 1-17, July.
    13. Eswaramoorthy, K., 1991. "U.S. livestock production and factor demand: a multiproduct dynamic dual approach," ISU General Staff Papers 1991010108000010523, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    14. Diekert , Florian & Lund , Kristen & Schweder, Tore, 2014. "From Open-Access to Individual Quotas: Disentangling the Effects of Policy Reform and Environmental Changes in the Norwegian Coastal Cod Fishery," Memorandum 07/2014, Oslo University, Department of Economics.
    15. Laura Onofri & Francesc Maynou, 2017. "An Empirical Test for Costs Subadditivity in the Fishery Sector," EERI Research Paper Series EERI RP 2017/10, Economics and Econometrics Research Institute (EERI), Brussels.
    16. Appelbaum, Elie & Harris, Richard, 1977. "Estimating Technology in an Intertemporal Framework: A Neo-Austrian Approach," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 59(2), pages 161-170, May.
    17. Dale Squires & Kathleen Segerson, 2022. "Capacity and Capacity Utilization in Production Economics," Springer Books, in: Subhash C. Ray & Robert G. Chambers & Subal C. Kumbhakar (ed.), Handbook of Production Economics, chapter 24, pages 1001-1037, Springer.
    18. Subal Kumbhakar & Frank Asche & Ragnar Tveteras, 2013. "Estimation and decomposition of inefficiency when producers maximize return to the outlay: an application to Norwegian fishing trawlers," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 40(3), pages 307-321, December.
    19. Walter Briec & Kristiaan Kerstens & Diego Prior, 2009. "Tangency Capacity Notions Based upon the Pro?t and Cost Functions: A Non-Parametric Approach and a Comparison," Working Papers 2009-ECO-05, IESEG School of Management.
    20. Leonardo Costa, 2008. "DATA CONFESSION in the PORTUGUESE EDM REGION," Working Papers de Economia (Economics Working Papers) 092008, Católica Porto Business School, Universidade Católica Portuguesa.
    21. Anna M. Birkenbach & Andreea L. Cojocaru & Frank Asche & Atle G. Guttormsen & Martin D. Smith, 2020. "Seasonal Harvest Patterns in Multispecies Fisheries," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 75(3), pages 631-655, March.
    22. Aradhyula, Satheesh Venkata, 1989. "Policy structure, output supply and input demand for US crops," ISU General Staff Papers 198901010800009909, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.

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