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Budget stability, financing and social responsibility in Spanish municipalities

Author

Listed:
  • Herenia Gutiérrez Ponce

    (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, España)

  • Julián Chamizo González

    (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, España)

  • Elisa Isabel Cano Montero

    (Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, España)

Abstract

In this paper, we analyze the most relevant relationships between budgetary stability, the Municipal Financing System (SFM) and social expenditure policies, as fundamental pieces to define the level of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) that can be assigned to Spanish municipalities. We have started from the budgets of the 9,500 municipalities and other local Spanish entities, presented to the Spanish Court of Auditors in 2014, and available on the website of the Ministry of Finance. Based on this information, we developed a database (more than 1,500,000 records, big data, treated by data mining techniques) to perform an exploratory analysis of the most significant factors explaining the relationship between budgetary stability, financial sufficiency and sustainability of welfare policies. Based on the above and the level of budgetary expenditures in the Basic Public Services programs (EA1) and the Social Promotion Protection Actions program (EA2), we propose two indicators to measure the level of CSR attributable to each municipality. The main findings of our research are summarized in three conclusions: that municipalities with budget deficits prioritize the reduction of their debt with financial institutions while delaying payment to their suppliers; that the relationships between the income and expenditure policies of each municipality have a direct impact on their level of CSR; and that, using a logit probability model, the hypothesis according to which the CSR of the municipalities can be explained by the size of their population and the way in which they are financed, is confirmed.

Suggested Citation

  • Herenia Gutiérrez Ponce & Julián Chamizo González & Elisa Isabel Cano Montero, 2018. "Budget stability, financing and social responsibility in Spanish municipalities," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 63(3), pages 38-39, Julio-Sep.
  • Handle: RePEc:nax:conyad:v:63:y:2018:i:3:p:38-39
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Mónica Melle Hernández, 2007. "La responsabilidad social dentro del sector público," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, vol. 65(02), pages 84-107.
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