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Miért (nem) sikeresek a magyar középvállalatok?
[Why do (or do not) medium-sized Hungarian firms succeed?]

Author

Listed:
  • Major, Iván

Abstract

A kis- és középvállalatok az 1990 után egymást követő kormányok gazdaságpolitikai programjainak kedvelt szereplői, ám többségükben a gazdasági átalakulás vesztesei voltak. A tanulmány azt vizsgálja, mi lehet a magyarázata annak, hogy sem az 1990es évek elején, sem a magyar gazdaság 1997-ben megindult és 2001-ig fennmaradt tartós növekedésének időszakában nem kezdődött meg a hazai tulajdonú vállalkozások tömeges fellendülése, sikeres integrációjuk a külföldi tulajdonú vállalatok által uralt gazdasági növekedési folyamatokba. A szerző a kérdésre a kis- és középvállalatok mérlegadataiból felépített adatbázis elemzésével keresi a választ. Bemutatja, hogy a kis- és középvállalatok csoportja jelentősen elmarad mind a termelési tényezőik hatékony kihasználása által lehetővé tehető maximális termelés, mind pedig az általuk elérhető maximális nyereség szintjétől.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: L25.

Suggested Citation

  • Major, Iván, 2002. "Miért (nem) sikeresek a magyar középvállalatok? [Why do (or do not) medium-sized Hungarian firms succeed?]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 993-1014.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:576
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. László Halpern & Gábor Körösi, 2001. "Efficiency and market share in the Hungarian corporate sector," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, vol. 9(3), pages 559-592, November.
    2. Brada, Josef C & King, Arthur E & Ma, Chia Ying, 1997. "Industrial Economics of the Transition: Determinants of Enterprise Efficiency in Czechoslovakia and Hungary," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 49(1), pages 104-127, January.
    3. Nickell, Stephen J, 1996. "Competition and Corporate Performance," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 104(4), pages 724-746, August.
    4. Laki, Mihály, 2001. "Az újonnan alapított magánvállalatok teljesítménye [The performance of newly established private firms]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(11), pages 965-979.
    5. Aigner, Dennis & Lovell, C. A. Knox & Schmidt, Peter, 1977. "Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production function models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 21-37, July.
    6. Nickell, Stephen & Nicolitsas, Daphne & Dryden, Neil, 1997. "What makes firms perform well?," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 41(3-5), pages 783-796, April.
    7. Laszlo Halpern & Gabor Korost, 2001. "Mark-ups in the Hungarian Corporate Sector," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series 411, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan.
    8. Konings, Jozef & Repkin, Alexander, 1998. "How Efficient are Firms in Transition Countries? Firm-Level Evidence from Bulgaria and Romania," CEPR Discussion Papers 1839, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    9. Halpern,László & Wyplosz,Charles (ed.), 1998. "Hungary: Towards a Market Economy," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521630689.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Békés, Gábor & Muraközy, Balázs, 2016. "Beszállítói termékek a magyar feldolgozóiparban [Supplier products in Hungarian manufacturing]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 1046-1073.
    2. Szerb, László & Ulbert, József & Varga, Attila & Bodor, Éva & Acs, Zoltan J., 2004. "Az új vállalkozások hatásai nemzetközi összehasonlításban. A Global Entrepreneurship Monitor kutatás, 2001-2003 [The effect of new ventures compared internationally]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 679-698.
    3. Laki, Mihály, 2009. "Jelentés a magyarországi kapitalizmus állapotáról, 2008. Szerkesztette: Szepesi Balázs, Közjó és Kapitalizmus Intézet, Budapest, 2009, www. kozjoeskapitalizmus.hu, 83 oldal [Report on the state of ," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 738-743.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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