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Posztszocialista lakásrendszerek Magyarországon és Lengyelországban
[Post-socialist housing systems in Hungary and Poland]

Author

Listed:
  • Hegedüs, József
  • Somogyi, Eszter
  • Augustyniak, Hanna
  • Csizmady, Adrienne
  • Laszek, Jacek
  • Olszewski, Krzysztof

Abstract

A tanulmány a magyar és a lengyel lakásrendszer átalakulását elemzi. A két ország lakásrendszereinek fejlődése számos közös vonást mutatott a második világháború utáni időszakban, s a rendszerváltás után is hasonló irányban változtak: a közösségi bérlakásszektor beszűkült, az állami lakásfinanszírozás megszűnt, a magántulajdoni szektor vált meghatározóvá, ahol a tiszta piaci viszonyokat átszövik a rokoni/családi, valamint a szocialista lakásrendszerből átöröklött kapcsolatok. A gazdaság 2000 utáni stabilizációjával párhuzamosan a lakáshitelezés gyors fejlődésnek indult, mindkét országban jelentős súllyal jelent meg a devizaalapú hitelezés. A két ország a lakáspolitikai beavatkozásai, lakáspiaci folyamatai különböztek egymástól, s a 2008-as gazdasági/pénzügyi válság is eltérően hatott. A szerzők arra a következtetésre jutottak, hogy bár a lakásrendszer fejlődése sok szempontból nagyon különböző utat járt be a két országban, ezek az utak az azonos lakásrendszerek eltérő változatainak tekinthetők. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: G21, I38, R31, R38.

Suggested Citation

  • Hegedüs, József & Somogyi, Eszter & Augustyniak, Hanna & Csizmady, Adrienne & Laszek, Jacek & Olszewski, Krzysztof, 2019. "Posztszocialista lakásrendszerek Magyarországon és Lengyelországban [Post-socialist housing systems in Hungary and Poland]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(9), pages 980-1004.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1864
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2019.9.980
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets
    • R38 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Government Policy

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