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A gazdaságfejlesztési célú EU-támogatások hatásvizsgálata a magyar kkv-szektorra
[The effects of EU economic-development subsidies on micro, small and medium-sized firms in Hungary]

Author

Listed:
  • Banai, Ádám
  • Lang, Péter
  • Nagy, Gábor
  • Stancsics, Martin

Abstract

A gazdaságfejlesztési célú európai uniós támogatások nemcsak Magyarország, de az Európai Unió számára is kiemelten fontosak, hatásosságuk azonban a szakirodalomban vita tárgya. Tanulmányunkban a Strukturális Alapok és a Kohéziós Alap 2007-2013-as európai uniós költségvetési ciklushoz tartozó, közvetlen gazdaságfejlesztési célú támogatásainak hatását vizsgáljuk a magyar mikro-, kis- és középvállalati szektorra. Mikroadatbázisra épülő hatásvizsgálatunkban a becsült részvételi valószínűségen (propensity score) alapuló párosítás és fixhatás-panelregresszió kombinációját alkalmazva értékeltük a támogatások hatását. Eredményeink szerint a gazdaságfejlesztési célú források szignifikáns pozitív hatást gyakoroltak a foglalkoztatotti létszámra, az árbevételre, a bruttó hozzáadott értékre, valamint egyes esetekben az üzemi eredményre is. A vállalkozások munkatermelékenységét azonban egyik vizsgált támogatási forma sem befolyásolta szignifikánsan.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: D04, G38, H25, O22.

Suggested Citation

  • Banai, Ádám & Lang, Péter & Nagy, Gábor & Stancsics, Martin, 2017. "A gazdaságfejlesztési célú EU-támogatások hatásvizsgálata a magyar kkv-szektorra [The effects of EU economic-development subsidies on micro, small and medium-sized firms in Hungary]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 997-1029.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1723
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2017.10.997
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Balogh, Gábor & Sipos, Norbert & Rideg, András, 2020. "A javadalmazási rendszerek hatása a magyarországi kis- és középvállalati szektorban [Relations between corporate competencies and the application of remuneration systems in Hungarys SME sector]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 1217-1244.
    2. Novák, Zsuzsanna & Szalay, Zsuzsanna & Szathmáry, Géza, 2022. "Váltóalapú likviditásteremtés [Creating liquidity with bills of exchange]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(9), pages 1031-1047.
    3. Voszka, Éva & Végh, Marcell Zoltán & London, András, 2023. "Támogatási nagyüzem - az egyedi kormánydöntések példája [Large-scale subsidizing - the example of case-by-case government decisions]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 1297-1337.
    4. Telegdy, Álmos & Tóth, Gábor, 2024. "A támogatott hitelezés hatásvizsgálata Magyarországon [Impact assessment of subsidised loans in Hungary]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(2), pages 113-130.
    5. Lang, Péter & Drabancz, Áron & El-Meouch Nedim, Márton, 2021. "A koronavírus-járvány miatt bevezetett jegybanki és állami hitelprogramok hatása a magyar foglalkoztatásra [The impact of central-bank and state-loan programmes introduced in Hungarian employment d," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(9), pages 930-965.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D04 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Microeconomic Policy: Formulation; Implementation; Evaluation
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • O22 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Project Analysis

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