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A theory of underwriters’ risk management in a firm-commitment initial public offering

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  • Edmund Mantell

Abstract

A cynosure of the academic literature relating to initial public offerings (IPOs) is the question of why they are “mispriced” so frequently. The large and growing literature addressing this question is evidence as to its intractability. This paper develops a theory of underwriters’ behavior suggesting that they will exploit their private information to minimize the bilateral risks to themselves of firm-commitment IPOs. That minimization may cause them to knowingly underprice the issue. The main result in this paper is based, in part, on the premise that the random character of the investors’ demand for shares in the secondary market, given the spread, is governed by an estimable conditional probability distribution. The underwriters exploit their private knowledge of that probability distribution to influence the number of shares in the offering in such a way as to minimize their expected loss function. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016

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  • Edmund Mantell, 2016. "A theory of underwriters’ risk management in a firm-commitment initial public offering," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 46(1), pages 179-193, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:rqfnac:v:46:y:2016:i:1:p:179-193
    DOI: 10.1007/s11156-014-0466-0
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    Cited by:

    1. Chen Su, 2018. "The efficiency of IPO issuing mechanisms and market conditions: evidence in China," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 51(2), pages 461-495, August.
    2. Abdul WAHID & Muhammad Zubair MUMTAZ & Edmund H. MANTELL, 2020. "Short-Run Pricing Performance of Local and Dual Class IPOs in Alternative Investment Market," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(1), pages 57-74, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firm-commitment IPO; Underwriting risk management; Asymmetric information; G24; G32; K22;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • K22 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Business and Securities Law

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