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Patterns and Determinants of Canadian Anti-Cartel and Antidumping Policy: 1990–2019

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  • Robert M. Feinberg

    (American University)

Abstract

This paper examines trends in enforcement of anti-cartel and antidumping laws in Canada since 1990. A major contribution is the creation of a timeline of Competition Bureau activity over the 1990–2019 period, possibly the first such effort. Simple regression analysis finds both types of enforcement measures to be counter-cyclical, consistent with previous work for other countries. They also seem to respond as expected to budgetary and exchange rate movements. Trends in these two measures are independent from each other, consistent with differing economic and political motivations behind the two, as well as differing actors responsible for instigating the two types of cases.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert M. Feinberg, 2023. "Patterns and Determinants of Canadian Anti-Cartel and Antidumping Policy: 1990–2019," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 309-327, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jincot:v:23:y:2023:i:3:d:10.1007_s10842-023-00406-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s10842-023-00406-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Robert M. Feinberg & Thomas A. Husted & Kara M. Reynolds, 2011. "Trade Policy and Antitrust: Do Consumers Matter to Legislators?," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 19(3), pages 525-538, August.
    2. Michael M. Knetter & Thomas J. Prusa, 2021. "Macroeconomic factors and antidumping filings: evidence from four countries," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Thomas J Prusa (ed.), Economic Effects of Antidumping, chapter 8, pages 153-169, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    3. Vivek Ghosal & D. Daniel Sokol, 2014. "The Evolution of U.S. Cartel Enforcement," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 57(S3), pages 51-65.
    4. Siegfried, John J, 1975. "The Determinants of Antitrust Activity," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 18(2), pages 559-574, October.
    5. Robert M. Feinberg & Kara M. Reynolds, 2006. "The Spread of Antidumping Regimes and the Role of Retaliation in Filings," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 72(4), pages 877-890, April.
    6. Posner, Richard A, 1970. "A Statistical Study of Antitrust Enforcement," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 13(2), pages 365-419, October.
    7. Robert Feinberg & Kara Reynolds, 2010. "The Determinants of State-Level Antitrust Activity," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 37(3), pages 179-196, November.
    8. Nelson, Douglas, 2006. "The political economy of antidumping: A survey," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 554-590, September.
    9. Long, William F & Schramm, Richard & Tollison, Robert D, 1973. "The Economic Determinants of Antitrust Activity," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 16(2), pages 351-364, October.
    10. Dan Ciuriak, 2005. "Anti‐dumping at 100 Years and Counting: A Canadian Perspective," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(5), pages 641-649, May.
    11. Thomas Ross, 1998. "Introduction: The Evolution of Competition Law in Canada," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 13(1), pages 1-23, April.
    12. Asch, Peter, 1975. "The Determinants and Effects of Antitrust Activity," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 18(2), pages 575-581, October.
    13. Robert M. Feinberg, 2005. "U.S. Antidumping Enforcement and Macroeconomic Indicators Revisited: Do Petitioners Learn?," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 141(4), pages 612-622, December.
    14. Ghosal, Vivek & Gallo, Joseph, 2001. "The cyclical behavior of the Department of Justice's antitrust enforcement activity," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 19(1-2), pages 27-54, January.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    F13; L41; L51;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • L41 - Industrial Organization - - Antitrust Issues and Policies - - - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation

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