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Beyond the Business Climate: Supplementary Questions in the ifo Business Survey

Author

Listed:
  • Demmelhuber Katrin
  • Sauer Stefan
  • Wohlrabe Klaus

    (ifo Center for Macroeconomics and Surveys, Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany)

Abstract

In the monthly ifo Business Survey, around 9000 companies answer questions about their current business situation, expectations, and plans for the near future as well as on other business variables. Beyond the regular questions, ifo has also the possibility to include supplementary questions into the survey. These questions may be prompted by the intention to obtain an ad hoc picture of the effects of certain developments in economic policy on the companies and their reactions to them (e.g. the Covid-19 pandemic or the war in Ukraine). Another reason is the collection of data for research projects. This article gives an overview of all supplementary questions since 2009 through May 2022. It intends to show examples of the use of the obtained data and can be used as a guide for future research projects. Researchers can work with the firm-level microdata of supplementary and regular survey questions at the LMU-ifo Economics & Business Data Center.

Suggested Citation

  • Demmelhuber Katrin & Sauer Stefan & Wohlrabe Klaus, 2023. "Beyond the Business Climate: Supplementary Questions in the ifo Business Survey," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 243(2), pages 169-182, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:jns:jbstat:v:243:y:2023:i:2:p:169-182:n:2
    DOI: 10.1515/jbnst-2022-0032
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Christian Seiler, 2012. "The Data Sets of the LMU-ifo Economics & Business Data Center – A Guide for Researchers," Schmollers Jahrbuch : Journal of Applied Social Science Studies / Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 132(4), pages 609-618.
    2. Sauer,Stefan & Klaus Wohlrabe & Stefan Sauer, 2019. "CEO or Intern − Who Actually Answers the Questionnaires in the ifo Business Survey?," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 20(02), pages 29-31, July.
    3. Michele Battisti & Gabriel Felbermayr & Panu Poutvaara, 2015. "Opportunities for Refugees in the German Labour Market: Results of a Corporate Survey," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 68(22), pages 22-25, November.
    4. Florian Dorn & Clemens Fuest & Marcell Göttert & Carla Krolage & Stefan Lautenbacher & Sebastian Link & Andreas Peichl & Magnus Reif & Stefan Sauer & Marc Stöckli & Klaus Wohlrabe & Timo Wollmershäuse, 2020. "The Economic Costs of the Coronavirus Shutdown for Germany: A Scenario Calculation," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(04), pages 29-35, April.
    5. Katrin Demmelhuber & Stefan Sauer & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2022. "Beyond the Business Climate: Regular and Supplementary Questions in the ifo Business Survey," CESifo Working Paper Series 9666, CESifo.
    6. Lautenbacher, Stefan, 2020. "Subjective Uncertainty, Expectations, and Firm Behavior," MPRA Paper 103516, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Sabine Rumscheidt, 2020. "The Importance of Marketplaces/Platforms for German Wholesale and Retail Trade," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(01), pages 64-69, January.
    8. Andreas Baur & Lisandra Flach, 2022. "Deutsch-chinesische Handelsbeziehungen: Wie abhängig ist Deutschland vom Reich der Mitte?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 75(04), pages 56-65, April.
    9. Przemyslaw Brandt & Sabine Rumscheidt & Klaus Wohlrabe & Kai Hoberg, 2019. "Der Einfluss von Logistik auf unternehmerische Tätigkeiten – Ergebnisse aus der ifo Konjunkturumfrage," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 72(20), pages 34-36, October.
    10. Carla Krolage & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2018. "Impact of US-Tax Reform on German Companies – Results of an Enterprise Survey," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 71(07), pages 74-76, April.
    11. Robert Lehmann, 2023. "The Forecasting Power of the ifo Business Survey," Journal of Business Cycle Research, Springer;Centre for International Research on Economic Tendency Surveys (CIRET), vol. 19(1), pages 43-94, March.
    12. Sebastian Link, 2019. "The Price and Employment Response of Firms to the Introduction of Minimum Wages," CESifo Working Paper Series 7575, CESifo.
    13. Buchheim Lukas & Krolage Carla & Link Sebastian, 2022. "Sudden stop: When did firms anticipate the potential consequences of COVID-19?," German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 23(1), pages 79-119, February.
    14. Christa Hainz & Artem Marjenko & Susanne Wildgruber, 2017. "How the ECB’s Low-Interest Policy Impacts Firms: Results of the ifo Business Survey on them Effects of Negative Interest Rates for Bank Deposits," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 18(03), pages 21-24, November.
    15. Dovern, Jonas & Müller, Lena Sophia & Wohlrabe, Klaus, 2020. "How Do Firms Form Expectations of Aggregate Growth? New Evidence from a Large-scale Business Survey," Working Papers 15, German Research Foundation's Priority Programme 1859 "Experience and Expectation. Historical Foundations of Economic Behaviour", Humboldt University Berlin.
    16. Klaus Abberger & Christa Hainz & André Kunkel, 2009. "Bank lending policies: Why do large firms in particular suffer?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 62(14), pages 32-34, July.
    17. Klaus Wohlrabe, 2021. "Material Shortages in Industry: Who Is Affected and How Are Companies Reacting?," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 74(09), pages 60-65, September.
    18. Dorine Boumans & Clemens Fuest & Carla Krolage & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2020. "Expected effects of the US tax reform on other countries: global and local survey evidence," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 27(6), pages 1608-1630, December.
    19. Stefan Sauer & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2020. "ifo Handbuch der Konjunkturumfragen," ifo Beiträge zur Wirtschaftsforschung, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 88.
    20. Martin Braml & Gabriel Felbermayr, 2017. "Expectations of German Companies on Donald Trump’s Trade Policy," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 70(06), pages 61-63, March.
    21. Christa Hainz & Nikolay Hristov, 2017. "Credit Crunch Indicator: Perceptions of the Willingness of Banks to Lend and Firms’ Experience in theCredit Market," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 18(02), pages 66-69, July.
    22. Simon Litsche & Stefan Sauer & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2020. "Business Surveys in Focus: Coronavirus Crisis Strikes German Economy with Full Fury," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(05), pages 57-61, May.
    23. Stefan Sauer & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2022. "Auswirkungen des Krieges in der Ukraine auf deutsche Unternehmen: Unsicherheit, Lieferengpässe und Preisanstiege," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 75(Sonderaus), pages 15-18, April.
    24. Sascha O. Becker & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2008. "European Data Watch: Micro Data at the Ifo Institute for Economic Research – The “Ifo Business Survey”, Usage and Access," Schmollers Jahrbuch : Journal of Applied Social Science Studies / Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 128(2), pages 307-319.
    25. Link Sebastian, 2020. "Harmonization of the ifo Business Survey’s Micro Data," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 240(4), pages 543-555, August.
    26. repec:ces:ifofor:v::y:2017:i::p:21-24 is not listed on IDEAS
    27. Christian Grimme & Christian Seiler & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2014. "The Ukraine Conflict and Ifo Business Survey Results," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 67(18), pages 46-48, September.
    28. Felix Leiss & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2021. "Aktuelle Entwicklungen bei Materialengpässen und Lieferproblemen in der deutschen Wirtschaft," ifo Schnelldienst Digital, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 2(19), pages 03-07, December.
    29. Alipour, Jean-Victor & Fadinger, Harald & Schymik, Jan, 2021. "My home is my castle – The benefits of working from home during a pandemic crisis," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Jonas Hennrich & Stefan Sauer & Klaus Wohlrabe, 2023. "Who Reports the Mood in German Boardrooms? Evidence from the ifo Business Survey," CESifo Working Paper Series 10571, CESifo.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    business survey; survey methodology; supplementary questions; microdata;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C80 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - General
    • C81 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
    • C83 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Survey Methods; Sampling Methods

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