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The determinants of outreach and profitability in MFI's: a structural equation approach

Author

Listed:
  • Adriana Ramírez Rocha

    (Tecnológico de Monterrey)

  • Mauricio Cervantes Zepeda

    (Tecnológico de Monterrey)

  • Luis Arturo Bernal Ponce

    (EGADE Business School, Tecnológico de Monterrey)

Abstract

El objetivo principal de este estudio es analizar la relación entre el desempeño financiero y el alcance de las IMFs con variables independientes tal como el ambiente de un país, el tamaño, gastos y estructura de capital de las IMFs. Empleamos un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales (SEM), el cual nos permite medir los efectos directos e indirectos entre las variables. Encontramos que el efecto de estas variables independientes es a través de los gastos operativos. También encontramos que, en un país con altos niveles de corrupción, falta de estado de derecho y con ineficiencias gubernamentales, las IMFs tienen menor probabilidad de alcanzar sus objetivos, debido a los altos costos operativos destinados a alcanzar a la gente de bajos ingresos. Estos factores explican también al desempeño financiero y al alcance de las IMFs, lo cual implica que los gastos operativos explican a dos de los determinantes más importantes del sesgo de la misión de las IMFs. La originalidad de este trabajo reside en la metodología empleada y en la construcción de todos los indicadores, el uso de las variables ambiente regulatorio y de desarrollo institucional para analizar a las IMFs.

Suggested Citation

  • Adriana Ramírez Rocha & Mauricio Cervantes Zepeda & Luis Arturo Bernal Ponce, 2019. "The determinants of outreach and profitability in MFI's: a structural equation approach," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 14(1), pages 129-146, Enero-Mar.
  • Handle: RePEc:imx:journl:v:14:y:2019:i:1:p:129-146
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Micro Finance Institutions; Welfare and poverty; Factor models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • P36 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty
    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis

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