IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ibn/ijbmjn/v15y2021i9p15.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Internet Financial Reporting Practices in Saudi Arabia

Author

Listed:
  • Helmi A. Boshnak

Abstract

This paper examines the firm characteristic and corporate governance determinants of Internet Financial Reporting (IFR) practices in Saudi Arabia to help address the paucity of research for MENA region firms. The paper employs manual content and regression analyses of online annual report data for Saudi listed firms for the year 2018 using 28 IFR disclosure items. The results show that Saudi firm IFR has increased over time compared to previous studies to an average of 85% disclosure as a result of IFRS implementation and new corporate governance regulations. Firm size is a positive determinant of IFR disclosure, firm age and ownership concentration are negative drivers. Further, the extent of IFR disclosure varies by industry type, while profitability, liquidity, leverage, board size, board independence and role duality have no impact on IFR disclosure. Employing agency and signalling theories, the paper determines the influence of firm characteristics and corporate governance on IFR, identifying implications for stakeholders, and providing some evidence on the impact of IFRSs and corporate governance regulation on such disclosure. Further, the paper provides additional insight into progress towards Saudi’s Vision 2030.

Suggested Citation

  • Helmi A. Boshnak, 2021. "Internet Financial Reporting Practices in Saudi Arabia," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ijbmjn:v:15:y:2021:i:9:p:15
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijbm/article/download/0/0/43481/45609
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijbm/article/view/0/43481
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohammed M. Yassin, 2017. "The determinants of internet financial reporting in Jordan: financial versus corporate governance," International Journal of Business Information Systems, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 25(4), pages 526-556.
    2. Hany Elzahar & Khaled Hussainey, 2012. "Determinants of narrative risk disclosures in UK interim reports," Journal of Risk Finance, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 13(2), pages 133-147, February.
    3. Yosr Trabelsi & Pascal Dumontier & . Labelle, 2008. "Incremental Voluntary Disclosure on Corporate Web Sites, Determinants and Consequences," Post-Print halshs-00366378, HAL.
    4. Mohamed A. Omran & Dinesh Ramdhony, 2016. "Determinants Of Internet Financial Reporting In African Markets: The Case Of Mauritius," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 50(4), pages 1-18, October-D.
    5. Doaa Aly & Jon Simon & Khaled Hussainey, 2010. "Determinants of corporate internet reporting: evidence from Egypt," Managerial Auditing Journal, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 25(2), pages 182-202, January.
    6. Debreceny, Roger & Gray, Glen L. & Rahman, Asheq, 2002. "The determinants of Internet financial reporting," Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 21(4-5), pages 371-394.
    7. Yermack, David, 1996. "Higher market valuation of companies with a small board of directors," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 185-211, February.
    8. Ali Saleh Al Arussi & Mohamad Hisyam Selamat & Mustafa Mohd Hanefah, 2009. "Determinants of financial and environmental disclosures through the internet by Malaysian companies," Asian Review of Accounting, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 17(1), pages 59-76, May.
    9. Joanna Dyczkowska, 2014. "Assessment of Quality of Internet Financial Disclosures Using a Scoring System. A Case of Polish Stock Issuers," Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, Faculty of Accounting and Management Information Systems, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 13(1), pages 50-81, March.
    10. Roszaini Haniffa & Mohammad Hudaib, 2006. "Corporate Governance Structure and Performance of Malaysian Listed Companies," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(7-8), pages 1034-1062.
    11. Hela Miniaoui & Peter Oyelere, 2013. "Determinants of Internet Financial Reporting Practices: Evidence from the UAE," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(04), pages 1-25.
    12. Niamh Brennan & Denis Hourigan, 1998. "Corporate reporting on the internet by Irish companies," Open Access publications 10197/5445, Research Repository, University College Dublin.
    13. Ali Saleh Ahmed Alarussi & Mustafa Mohd Hanefah & Mohamad Hisyam Selamat, 2013. "The association between environmental disclosure and financial disclosure on the internet by Malaysian listed companies," International Journal of Critical Accounting, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 5(2), pages 156-172.
    14. Sasongko Budisusetyo & Luciana Spica Almilia, 2011. "Internet financial reporting on the web in Indonesian: not just technical problem," International Journal of Business Information Systems, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 8(4), pages 380-395.
    15. Laswad, Fawzi & Fisher, Richard & Oyelere, Peter, 2005. "Determinants of voluntary Internet financial reporting by local government authorities," Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 101-121.
    16. Wallace, R. S. Olusegun & Naser, Kamal, 1995. "Firm-specific determinants of the comprehensiveness of mandatory disclosure in the corporate annual reports of firms listed on the stock exchange of Hong Kong," Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 311-368.
    17. Roszaini Haniffa & Mohammad Hudaib, 2006. "Corporate Governance Structure and Performance of Malaysian Listed Companies," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(7‐8), pages 1034-1062, September.
    18. Lang, M & Lundholm, R, 1993. "Cross-Sectional Determinants Of Analyst Ratings Of Corporate Disclosures," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(2), pages 246-271.
    19. Trabelsi, Samir & Labelle, Réal & Dumontier, Pascal, 2008. "Incremental Voluntary Disclosure on Corporate Websites, Determinants and Consequences," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 4(2), pages 120-155.
    20. Luciana Spica Almilia, 2015. "Comparing internet financial reporting practices: Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Japan and Australia," International Journal of Business Information Systems, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 20(4), pages 477-495.
    21. Siti Nuryanah & Sardar M. N. Islam, 2015. "Corporate Governance and Financial Management," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-1-137-43561-3.
    22. Siti Rosmaini Bt Mohd Hanafi & Mohd Ariff Bin Kasim & Muhd Kamil Bin Ibrahim & Dawson R. Hancock, 2009. "Business Reporting on the Internet: Development of a Disclosure Quality Index," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, vol. 8(1), pages 55-79, April.
    23. R.M. Haniffa & T. E. Cooke, 2002. "Culture, Corporate Governance and Disclosure in Malaysian Corporations," Abacus, Accounting Foundation, University of Sydney, vol. 38(3), pages 317-349, October.
    24. Oecd, 2001. "The Internet and Business Performance," OECD Digital Economy Papers 57, OECD Publishing.
    25. Ettredge, Michael & Richardson, Vernon J. & Scholz, Susan, 2002. "Dissemination of information for investors at corporate Web sites," Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 21(4-5), pages 357-369.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Aderemi Olalere ADEBAYO, 2021. "Factors Influencing Internet Financial Reporting Among Non-Financial Listed Firms In Nigeria," Contemporary Economy Journal, Constantin Brancoveanu University, vol. 6(1), pages 13-25.
    2. Jean-François Gajewski & Li Li, 2015. "Can Internet-Based Disclosure Reduce Information Asymmetry?," Post-Print halshs-01497381, HAL.
    3. Gajewski, Jean-François & Li, Li, 2015. "Can Internet-based disclosure reduce information asymmetry?," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 115-124.
    4. Naeem Tabassum & Satwinder Singh, 2020. "Corporate Governance and Organisational Performance," Springer Books, Springer, number 978-3-030-48527-6, December.
    5. Mejbel Al-Saidi, 2020. "Capital Structure and Corporate Governance Mechanisms in Kuwait Stock Exchange (KSE)," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(6), pages 1-38, June.
    6. Yousef Ali Alwardat, 2020. "Internet Financial Reporting Disclosure in the Saudi Listed Manufacturing Companies," Business and Management Research, Business and Management Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 9(3), pages 1-13, September.
    7. EL-Maude Jibreel Gambo & Bawa Ahmed Bello & Shamaki Aranpu Rimamshung, 2018. "Effect of Board Size, Board Composition and Board Meetings on Financial Performance of Listed Consumer Goods in Nigeria," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(6), pages 1-10, June.
    8. Nirosh Kuruppu & Peter Oyelere & Hamdan Al Jabri, 2015. "Internet Financial Reporting And Disclosure Practices Of Publicly Traded Corporations: Evidence From Sri Lanka," Accounting & Taxation, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 7(1), pages 75-91.
    9. Soriya Sushila & Dhaigude Amol, 2016. "A Study of Corporate Web-Based Reporting in Hotel Industry," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 6(11), pages 661-680, November.
    10. Ali Thamer Mutasher Nawafly & Ali Saleh Ahmed Alarussi*, 2018. "Board of Directors, Audit Committee and the Financial Performance of Listed Companies in Malaysia," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, pages 951-957:6.
    11. Ebrahim, Ahmed & Fattah, Tarek Abdel, 2015. "Corporate governance and initial compliance with IFRS in emerging markets: The case of income tax accounting in Egypt," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 46-60.
    12. Oehmichen, Jana, 2018. "East meets west—Corporate governance in Asian emerging markets: A literature review and research agenda," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 27(2), pages 465-480.
    13. Mohd Rashdan Sallehuddin & Nor Azrin Mohamad Rosli, 2019. "Corporate Governance and Performance: Evidence from Industrial Product and Service Sector in Bursa Malaysia," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 3(6), pages 87-98.
    14. Khandelwal, Chandni & Kumar, Satish & Madhavan, Vinodh & Pandey, Nitesh, 2020. "Do board characteristics impact corporate risk disclosures? The Indian experience," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 103-111.
    15. Bello Ayuba & Victor Chiedu Oba, 2016. "Firm Traits and Web Based Disclosures in Top Nigerian Firms," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 12(1), pages 25-38, February.
    16. Darmadi, Salim, 2010. "Board diversity and firm performance: the Indonesian evidence," MPRA Paper 38721, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Raf Orens & Walter Aerts & Denis Cormier, 2010. "Web‐Based Non‐Financial Disclosure and Cost of Finance," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(9‐10), pages 1057-1093, November.
    18. Tasawar Nawaz & Roszaini Haniffa & Mohammad Hudaib, 2021. "On intellectual capital efficiency and shariah governance in Islamic banking business model," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(3), pages 3770-3787, July.
    19. Pillai, Rekha & Al-Malkawi, Husam-Aldin Nizar, 2018. "On the relationship between corporate governance and firm performance: Evidence from GCC countries," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 394-410.
    20. Dr. Mohd Noor Azli bin Ali Khan Author_Email: & Professor Dr. Noor Azizi bin Ismail, 2011. "The Use Of Disclosure Indices In Internet Financial Reporting Research," 2nd International Conference on Business and Economic Research (2nd ICBER 2011) Proceeding 2011-462, Conference Master Resources.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ibn:ijbmjn:v:15:y:2021:i:9:p:15. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Canadian Center of Science and Education (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cepflch.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.