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Ecofriendly Dyeing of Textile Materials with Natural Colorants from Date Palm Fiber Fibrillium

Author

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  • Noureddine Baaka

    (Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Clean Process (LCE2P-LR21ES04), Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5019, Tunisia
    Department of Textile and Fashion Management, Higher Institute of Fashion of Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia)

  • Ramzi Khiari

    (Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Clean Process (LCE2P-LR21ES04), Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5019, Tunisia
    Department of Textile, Higher Institute of Technological Studies of Ksar Hellal, Ksar Hellal 5070, Tunisia
    CNRS, Grenoble INP, LGP2, Université Grenoble Alpes, F-38000 Grenoble, France)

  • Aminoddin Haji

    (Department of Textile Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd 8975818411, Iran)

Abstract

Natural dyes have become an interesting subject of study because of their superior ecological properties in comparison to their synthetic counterparts. This explains the great amount of research developed in this regard, especially when the dye used was derived from a natural product’s waste. This research aims to evaluate the affinity of the dye extracted from date palm fibrillium to a multifiber fabric. This choice was made to investigate a comparison of the dyeability of many kinds of textile fibers with the obtained colorant from the date palm fibrillium. It was shown that the different types of fibers were well-dyed. The darkest dyes were obtained especially by using wool and nylon fabrics. In view of these results, wool and nylon fibers were selected for developing a dyeing investigation. The effect of the most important operational conditions such as temperature, pH, and dyeing time on the dyeing quality results has been investigated. Color yield (K/S) and CIELab values (L*, a*, b*, C*, h*) were used to evaluate the dyeing properties. The utilization of durable chemicals and bio-mordants both pre and post-dyeing resulted not only in new dyes but also in improved speed rates.

Suggested Citation

  • Noureddine Baaka & Ramzi Khiari & Aminoddin Haji, 2023. "Ecofriendly Dyeing of Textile Materials with Natural Colorants from Date Palm Fiber Fibrillium," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-10, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:2:p:1688-:d:1037152
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mallaki, Mehrdad & Fatehi, Rouhollah, 2014. "Design of a biomass power plant for burning date palm waste to cogenerate electricity and distilled water," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 286-291.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sofia Plakantonaki & Kyriaki Kiskira & Nikolaos Zacharopoulos & Ioannis Chronis & Fernando Coelho & Amir Togiani & Konstantinos Kalkanis & Georgios Priniotakis, 2023. "A Review of Sustainability Standards and Ecolabeling in the Textile Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-18, July.

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