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Research on Digital Restoration of Plain Unlined Silk Gauze Gown of Mawangdui Han Dynasty Tomb Based on AHP and Human–Computer Interaction Technology

Author

Listed:
  • Kaixuan Liu

    (School of Fashion and Art Design, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an 710048, China)

  • Jiayu Zhao

    (School of Fashion and Art Design, Xi’an Polytechnic University, Xi’an 710048, China)

  • Chun Zhu

    (Fashion and Art Design Institute, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China)

Abstract

In 1972, the Plain Unlined Silk Gauze Gown unearthed from the Mawangdui Han Dynasty tomb in Changsha, Hunan Province, China, received attention from various fields such as archeology, cultural relics conservation, textile and costume because of its light texture and exquisite craftsmanship. However, due to it being unearthed decades ago and imperfect preservation measures being used, it has been increasingly damaged by the influence of the external environment. Therefore, there is an urgent need to carry out archeology, restoration and protection of the Plain Unlined Silk Gauze Gown. In this paper, the Plain Unlined Silk Gauze Gown is taken as the research object, and the costume pattern is obtained through 3D interactive pattern-making technology. Then virtual simulation technology is used to digitally restore the Plain Unlined Silk Gauze Gown in combination with the fabric, color and pattern of the costume. Finally, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method are introduced to evaluate the virtual simulation effect of the costume. The results show that the virtual simulation effect of the Plain Unlined Silk Gauze Gown is very good. From the results of the costume restoration, the AHP captures the uncertainty in the process of costume virtual simulation evaluation, quantifies the judgments with weights, reduces the subjectivity of the evaluation process, and provides a scientific and effective method for evaluating the virtual simulation effect of ancient costumes.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaixuan Liu & Jiayu Zhao & Chun Zhu, 2022. "Research on Digital Restoration of Plain Unlined Silk Gauze Gown of Mawangdui Han Dynasty Tomb Based on AHP and Human–Computer Interaction Technology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-19, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:14:p:8713-:d:864121
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Thomas L. Saaty, 1986. "Axiomatic Foundation of the Analytic Hierarchy Process," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 32(7), pages 841-855, July.
    2. Saaty, Thomas L., 1990. "How to make a decision: The analytic hierarchy process," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 9-26, September.
    3. Siliang Chen & Haozhong Yang & Shusheng Wang & Qingwu Hu, 2018. "Surveying and Digital Restoration of Towering Architectural Heritage in Harsh Environments: a Case Study of the Millennium Ancient Watchtower in Tibet," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-23, September.
    4. Chang, Da-Yong, 1996. "Applications of the extent analysis method on fuzzy AHP," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 95(3), pages 649-655, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kaixuan Liu & Sha Lu & Jiayu Zhao & Zhuolei Jin & Chun Zhu & Keqing Zhu & Xinyue Hao & Bin Zhang & Zhao Lü & Xianyi Zeng, 2022. "Research on Archaeology and Digital Restoration of Costumes in Spring Outing Painting of Madam Guo," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-12, September.
    2. Chun Zhu & Kaixuan Liu & Xiaoning Li & Qingwei Zeng & Ruolin Wang & Bin Zhang & Zhao Lü & Chen Chen & Xiaoyu Xin & Yunlong Wu & Junjie Zhang & Xianyi Zeng, 2022. "Research on Archaeology and Digital Restoration of Costumes in DaoLian Painting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-11, October.

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